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Demonstrative pronouns Exercises in Czech language
Understanding demonstrative pronouns is crucial for mastering any language, and Czech is no exception. Demonstrative pronouns in Czech, like "tento" (this), "tamten" (that), "tito" (these), and "tamti" (those), help provide clarity and specificity in communication. These words point to specific nouns and are essential for expressing distinctions in both proximity and quantity. By practicing the correct usage of these pronouns, you can significantly improve your ability to convey precise information and enhance your overall fluency in Czech.
In Czech, demonstrative pronouns change form based on gender, number, and case, making them a bit more complex than their English counterparts. For instance, "tento" can transform into "tato" for feminine singular nouns or "tito" for masculine plural nouns. This page offers a variety of grammar exercises designed to help you become more comfortable with these changes. Whether you are a beginner or looking to refine your skills, these exercises will provide the practice you need to use demonstrative pronouns confidently and correctly in everyday conversation.
Exercise 1
<p>1. *Tento* dům je velmi starý (this house, masculine).</p>
<p>2. *Tato* kniha je velmi zajímavá (this book, feminine).</p>
<p>3. *To* auto je moje (that car, neuter).</p>
<p>4. *Tyto* květiny jsou krásné (these flowers, plural).</p>
<p>5. *Tamten* pes je velký (that dog, masculine).</p>
<p>6. *Tato* kočka je přítulná (this cat, feminine).</p>
<p>7. *Tohle* jídlo je výborné (this food, neuter).</p>
<p>8. *Tito* lidé jsou přátelští (these people, plural).</p>
<p>9. *Tamta* ulice je dlouhá (that street, feminine).</p>
<p>10. *Tenhle* dům je nový (this house, masculine).</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. *Ten* dům je velmi starý (demonstrative pronoun for "this" in masculine singular).</p>
<p>2. *Tato* kniha je velmi zajímavá (demonstrative pronoun for "this" in feminine singular).</p>
<p>3. Vidíš *ty* stromy tamhle? (demonstrative pronoun for "those" in masculine plural).</p>
<p>4. *Toto* auto je nové (demonstrative pronoun for "this" in neuter singular).</p>
<p>5. *Tahle* kočka je velmi přítulná (demonstrative pronoun for "this" in feminine singular, colloquial form).</p>
<p>6. *Tito* lidé jsou moji přátelé (demonstrative pronoun for "these" in masculine plural).</p>
<p>7. *Tyhle* boty jsou moc pohodlné (demonstrative pronoun for "these" in feminine plural, colloquial form).</p>
<p>8. Viděl jsi *toho* psa v parku? (demonstrative pronoun for "that" in masculine singular).</p>
<p>9. *Tato* města jsou velmi krásná (demonstrative pronoun for "these" in neuter plural).</p>
<p>10. *Tenhle* stůl je velmi těžký (demonstrative pronoun for "this" in masculine singular, colloquial form).</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. *Tento* dům je velmi starý (demonstrative pronoun for "this" in masculine form).</p>
<p>2. *Tahle* kniha je moje oblíbená (demonstrative pronoun for "this" in feminine form).</p>
<p>3. Vidíš *toho* muže tamhle? (demonstrative pronoun for "that" in masculine form).</p>
<p>4. *Tato* květina je krásná (demonstrative pronoun for "this" in feminine form).</p>
<p>5. *Toto* auto je nové (demonstrative pronoun for "this" in neuter form).</p>
<p>6. *Tamty* stromy jsou vysoké (demonstrative pronoun for "those" in masculine plural form).</p>
<p>7. *Tamta* kočka je velmi roztomilá (demonstrative pronoun for "that" in feminine form).</p>
<p>8. *Těmto* dětem se to líbí (demonstrative pronoun for "these" in dative plural form).</p>
<p>9. *Tamto* okno je otevřené (demonstrative pronoun for "that" in neuter form).</p>
<p>10. *Těchto* knih si vážím nejvíce (demonstrative pronoun for "these" in genitive plural form).</p>
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