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Conditional mood of verbs Exercises in Estonian language
Mastering the conditional mood in Estonian is essential for expressing hypothetical situations, wishes, or potential actions that depend on certain conditions. Unlike the indicative mood, which deals with factual statements, the conditional mood allows speakers to delve into the realm of possibilities and uncertainties. Understanding how to properly form and use the conditional can greatly enhance your fluency and make your conversations more nuanced and precise. In Estonian, this involves specific verb conjugations and the use of certain particles, making it both a fascinating and challenging aspect of the language to learn.
Our grammar exercises are designed to guide you through the intricacies of the conditional mood step by step. Whether you are a beginner just getting acquainted with the concept or an advanced learner looking to polish your skills, these exercises will help solidify your understanding and application of conditional verbs in Estonian. Through a variety of practice activities, from sentence completion to translation tasks, you will build the confidence needed to use the conditional mood accurately in both written and spoken Estonian. Dive in and start exploring the rich possibilities that the conditional mood offers!
Exercise 1
<p>1. Kui ma rohkem aega *oleks*, teeksin rohkem sporti (verb for "to be" in conditional mood).</p>
<p>2. Kui ta rohkem õppida *tahaks*, saaks ta eksami läbi (verb for "to want" in conditional mood).</p>
<p>3. Kui meil rohkem raha *oleks*, ostaksime uue auto (verb for "to be" in conditional mood).</p>
<p>4. Kui sa mind varem *näeksid*, ütleksid sa mulle tere (verb for "to see" in conditional mood).</p>
<p>5. Kui ilm ilus *oleks*, läheksime randa (verb for "to be" in conditional mood).</p>
<p>6. Kui ma selle raamatu *loeksin*, saaksin ma rohkem teada (verb for "to read" in conditional mood).</p>
<p>7. Kui ta rohkem tööd *teeks*, oleks ta edukam (verb for "to do" in conditional mood).</p>
<p>8. Kui ma sind paremini *tunneksin*, räägiksin ma sinuga ausalt (verb for "to know" in conditional mood).</p>
<p>9. Kui nad varakult *tuleksid*, jõuaksime õigeks ajaks (verb for "to come" in conditional mood).</p>
<p>10. Kui sa mulle helistada *saaksid*, teaksin ma, kus sa oled (verb for "to be able to" in conditional mood).</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. Kui mul *oleks* rohkem raha, siis ma ostaksin uue auto (verb for "to have").</p>
<p>2. Kui ta *tuleks* varem, jõuaksime bussi peale (verb for "to come").</p>
<p>3. Kui ma *teaksin*, kus ta elab, läheksin teda külastama (verb for "to know").</p>
<p>4. Kui sa *võtaksid* vihmavarju kaasa, ei saaks sa märjaks (verb for "to take").</p>
<p>5. Kui nad *sööksid* rohkem köögivilju, oleksid nad tervemad (verb for "to eat").</p>
<p>6. Kui me *läheksime* puhkusele, valiksime soojema koha (verb for "to go").</p>
<p>7. Kui sa *näeksid* seda filmi, mõistaksid sa mind paremini (verb for "to see").</p>
<p>8. Kui mul *oleks* rohkem aega, õpiksin uue keele (verb for "to have").</p>
<p>9. Kui ta *räägiks* tõtt, usuksin teda (verb for "to speak").</p>
<p>10. Kui me *saaksime* kokku homme, oleks mul sulle uudiseid rääkida (verb for "to meet").</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. Kui ma rohkem aega *oleks*, siis ma loeks rohkem raamatuid (verb "to be" in conditional).</p>
<p>2. Kui ilm ilus *oleks*, siis me läheksime randa (verb "to be" in conditional).</p>
<p>3. Kui ta rohkem harjutaks, siis ta *mängiks* klaverit väga hästi (verb "to play" in conditional).</p>
<p>4. Kui mul rohkem raha *oleks*, siis ma ostaksin uue auto (verb "to be" in conditional).</p>
<p>5. Kui sa rohkem pingutaksid, siis sa *saaksid* paremaid hindeid (verb "to get" in conditional).</p>
<p>6. Kui me varem *hakkaksime* liikuma, jõuaksime õigeks ajaks kohale (verb "to start" in conditional).</p>
<p>7. Kui mul ei *oleks* nii palju tööd, siis ma läheksin sinuga kinno (verb "to be" in conditional).</p>
<p>8. Kui ta kiiremini *jooks*ks, siis ta võidaks võistluse (verb "to run" in conditional).</p>
<p>9. Kui me rohkem raha *säästaksime*, siis saaksime reisi ette võtta (verb "to save" in conditional).</p>
<p>10. Kui sa abi *vajaksid*, siis ma aitaksin sind (verb "to need" in conditional).</p>