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Verbs that change meaning with reflexive form Exercises in Galician language
In the Galician language, verbs can take on different meanings when used in their reflexive forms, adding a layer of complexity and richness to the language. Understanding these changes is crucial for gaining fluency and accurately conveying thoughts and emotions. For instance, the verb "levar" typically means "to take" or "to carry," but when used reflexively as "levarse," it can mean "to get along" or "to wear." This shift in meaning can dramatically alter the context of a sentence, making it essential for learners to grasp these nuances.
To assist you in mastering these versatile verbs, we have compiled a series of grammar exercises specifically focused on verbs that change meaning with their reflexive forms. These exercises are designed to provide practical examples and contexts, helping you to internalize the different usages and apply them correctly in your conversations. Whether you are a beginner or an advanced learner, these activities will enhance your comprehension and fluency in Galician, making your language learning journey more effective and enjoyable.
Exercise 1
<p>1. Marta *levanta* a cadeira para limpar debaixo (to lift something up).</p>
<p>2. Pedro *levántase* ás sete da mañá todos os días (to get out of bed).</p>
<p>3. Os nenos *divirten* aos seus avós coa súa actuación (to entertain others).</p>
<p>4. Eles sempre *divírtense* cando van á praia (to have fun themselves).</p>
<p>5. María *pónse* nerviosa antes dos exames (to become a state of being).</p>
<p>6. Manuel *pon* a mesa para a cea (to place something).</p>
<p>7. As vacas *quedan* no prado durante o día (to stay in a place).</p>
<p>8. Eles *quédanse* na casa cando chove (to remain somewhere).</p>
<p>9. Os xogadores *preparan* o campo antes do partido (to get something ready).</p>
<p>10. Ela *prepárase* para a entrevista de traballo (to ready oneself).</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. Eles *levantaron* a mesa despois da cea (verb for 'to raise').</p>
<p>2. Ela *recordou* a súa infancia con agarimo (verb for 'to remember').</p>
<p>3. Nós *perdemos* o autobús esta mañá (verb for 'to miss' or 'to lose').</p>
<p>4. El *quedou* en casa porque estaba enfermo (verb for 'to stay').</p>
<p>5. María *bañou* ao seu can no parque (verb for 'to bathe').</p>
<p>6. Eles *encontraron* unha carteira na rúa (verb for 'to find').</p>
<p>7. Ela *chamou* ao seu amigo para falar (verb for 'to call').</p>
<p>8. Nós *fixemos* a tarefa antes de saír (verb for 'to do' or 'to make').</p>
<p>9. El *sentou* na cadeira porque estaba canso (verb for 'to sit').</p>
<p>10. Eles *resolveron* o problema xuntos (verb for 'to solve').</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. Ela *durmiuse* no sofá despois de traballar todo o día (verb for falling asleep).</p>
<p>2. Sempre *lembro* as datas importantes da familia (verb for remembering).</p>
<p>3. O neno *atópase* con seus amigos no parque todas as tardes (verb for meeting).</p>
<p>4. Eles *séntanse* na mesa para cear xuntos (verb for sitting).</p>
<p>5. Eu *paseo* polo parque todas as mañás para relaxarme (verb for taking a walk).</p>
<p>6. Ela *levanta* moi cedo para ir ao traballo (verb for getting up).</p>
<p>7. Nós *preparámonos* para a viaxe do próximo mes (verb for getting ready).</p>
<p>8. Os estudantes *divírtense* moito nas festas da universidade (verb for having fun).</p>
<p>9. El *mírase* no espello antes de saír de casa (verb for looking at oneself).</p>
<p>10. Eles *esquecen* sempre onde deixaron as chaves (verb for forgetting).</p>
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