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Conditional forms of verbs Exercises in Kannada language

Students exploring advanced linguistic theories.

Conditional forms of verbs in Kannada can be a fascinating yet challenging aspect of the language to master. These forms are essential for expressing hypothetical situations, wishes, and possibilities, which are crucial for fluent communication. In Kannada, conditional sentences often hinge on specific verb conjugations and particles that denote the likelihood or necessity of an event. Understanding how to properly construct these sentences can greatly enhance your ability to convey nuanced meanings and engage in more complex conversations. To effectively learn and practice conditional forms in Kannada, it's important to familiarize yourself with the basic rules and patterns that govern their usage. This includes recognizing the different types of conditionals, such as real, unreal, and mixed conditionals, and knowing when to apply them. Additionally, the exercises on this page will provide you with practical examples and scenarios that reflect everyday situations, helping you to internalize these structures and use them confidently in your interactions. Whether you are a beginner or looking to refine your skills, these exercises will serve as a valuable resource in your journey to mastering Kannada.

Exercise 1

1. ನಾನು ನಿನ್ನನ್ನು ನೋಡಲು *ಬಂದರೆ*, ನಾನು ಸಂತೋಷವಾಗುತ್ತೇನೆ (conditional form of the verb 'to come'). 2. ನೀನು ನನಗೆ ಸಹಾಯ *ಮಾಡಿದರೆ*, ನಾನು ನಿನ್ನಿಗೆ ಧನ್ಯವಾದ ಹೇಳುತ್ತೇನೆ (conditional form of the verb 'to help'). 3. ಅವನು ಪರೀಕ್ಷೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಉತ್ತೀರ್ಣ *ಆದರೆ*, ಆತನಿಗೆ ಬಹುಮಾನ ಸಿಗುತ್ತದೆ (conditional form of the verb 'to pass'). 4. ಅವರು ಪಾರ್ಟಿಗೆ *ಬಂದರೆ*, ನಾವು ಜಾಸ್ತಿ ಮೋಜು ಮಾಡಬಹುದು (conditional form of the verb 'to come'). 5. ನಾನು ನಿನ್ನ ಅಂತರಂಗವನ್ನು *ಹುಟ್ಟಿಸಿದರೆ*, ನಿನ್ನನ್ನು ಅರಿಯಲು ಸಾಧ್ಯವಾಗುತ್ತದೆ (conditional form of the verb 'to understand'). 6. ನಾನು ಕೇಕ್ *ಮಾಡಿದರೆ*, ನೀನು ಅದನ್ನು ತಿನ್ನಬಹುದಾದುದು (conditional form of the verb 'to make'). 7. ಅವಳು ಸಮಯಕ್ಕೆ *ಬಂದರೆ*, ನಾವು ಸಿನಿಮಾಗೆ ಹೋಗಬಹುದು (conditional form of the verb 'to arrive'). 8. ನಾನು ಕೆಲಸ ಮುಗಿಸಿದ ಮೇಲೆ ಮನೆಗೆ *ವಂದರೆ*, ನನಗೆ ವಿಶ್ರಾಂತಿ ಬೇಕು (conditional form of the verb 'to come'). 9. ನೀನು ನಿಯಮಗಳನ್ನು *ಅನುಸರಿಸಿದರೆ*, ನೀನು ಯಶಸ್ವಿಯಾಗುತ್ತೀಯ (conditional form of the verb 'to follow'). 10. ಅವರು ಹೊಸ ಯೋಜನೆ *ಸಿದ್ಧಮಾಡಿದರೆ*, ನಾವು ಅದನ್ನು ಅನುಸರಿಸಬಹುದು (conditional form of the verb 'to prepare').

Exercise 2

1. If it *rains*, we will cancel the trip (verb for weather occurrence). 2. I would have *called* you if I had your number (verb for making a phone call). 3. If they *study*, they will pass the exam (verb for learning). 4. She would *cook* dinner if she had the ingredients (verb for preparing food). 5. If he *runs* fast, he will catch the bus (verb for quick movement). 6. You will get wet if you *don't take* an umbrella (verb for not carrying). 7. If we *leave* now, we will be on time (verb for departing). 8. He would have *helped* us if he had known about our problem (verb for providing assistance). 9. If you *listen* carefully, you will understand the instructions (verb for paying attention with ears). 10. She will *buy* the dress if she likes it (verb for purchasing).

Exercise 3

1. If it *rains*, we will stay at home (verb for precipitation). 2. She will *come* to the party if she finishes her work (verb for arriving). 3. If you *study*, you will pass the exam (verb for learning). 4. If they *cook*, we will bring dessert (verb for preparing food). 5. He will *buy* a new car if he gets a job (verb for purchasing). 6. If we *walk*, we will reach there faster (verb for moving on foot). 7. If you *call*, I will answer immediately (verb for making a phone call). 8. If she *sings*, everyone will listen (verb for producing musical sounds). 9. If it *freezes*, the lake will be safe to skate on (verb for turning to ice). 10. If they *plant* trees, the environment will improve (verb for placing seeds or plants in the ground).