Compound prepositions in complex sentences Exercises in Latvian language

Compound prepositions play a crucial role in the construction of complex sentences in the Latvian language. These prepositions, often formed by combining two or more simple prepositions, help to provide more specific and nuanced meanings. Understanding how to use compound prepositions correctly can significantly enhance your ability to convey detailed relationships between different parts of a sentence. For instance, expressions like "uz priekšu" (forward) and "aiz muguras" (behind) are essential for describing spatial and temporal relationships with precision. Mastery of these compound prepositions is not only pivotal for clear communication but also for achieving fluency in Latvian. In complex sentences, compound prepositions are indispensable for linking ideas and adding depth to your expressions. When used effectively, they can clarify the connections between actions, events, and conditions, making your speech and writing more coherent and sophisticated. For example, consider the sentence "Viņš devās uz priekšu, lai sasniegtu savus mērķus" (He moved forward to achieve his goals). Here, the compound preposition "uz priekšu" provides a clear direction of the action, contributing to the overall meaning of the sentence. This page offers a range of exercises designed to help you practice and master the use of compound prepositions in various contexts, ensuring that you can construct complex and accurate sentences with confidence.

Exercise 1

<p>1. Mēs devāmies pastaigā *gar* upi (preposition meaning "along").</p> <p>2. Viņš dzīvo *aiz* skolas (preposition meaning "behind").</p> <p>3. Mēs gaidījām *līdz* rītam (preposition meaning "until").</p> <p>4. Mašīna stāvēja *pretī* veikalam (preposition meaning "opposite").</p> <p>5. Viņi runāja *par* projektu (preposition meaning "about").</p> <p>6. Mēs devāmies *uz* kino (preposition meaning "to").</p> <p>7. Bērni spēlējās *zem* koka (preposition meaning "under").</p> <p>8. Viņa stāvēja *blakus* man (preposition meaning "next to").</p> <p>9. Mēs bijām *pirms* vakariņām (preposition meaning "before").</p> <p>10. Viņi runāja *pēc* sapulces (preposition meaning "after").</p>

Exercise 2

<p>1. Mēs devāmies pastaigā *pateicoties* skaistajam laikam (preposition indicating cause or reason).</p> <p>2. Viņš izpildīja uzdevumu *saskaņā ar* skolotāja norādēm (preposition indicating accordance).</p> <p>3. Bērni spēlējās parkā *pretēji* vecāku vēlmēm (preposition indicating contrast).</p> <p>4. Viņa aizgāja agrāk *dēļ* noguruma (preposition indicating cause or reason).</p> <p>5. Viņš paveica darbu *sakarā ar* jauno projektu (preposition indicating relation or connection).</p> <p>6. Es palikšu mājās *neskatoties uz* labajiem laika apstākļiem (preposition indicating contradiction).</p> <p>7. Mēs apmeklējām muzeju *pateicoties* bezmaksas biļetēm (preposition indicating cause or reason).</p> <p>8. Viņa uzvarēja sacensībās *pateicoties* smagam darbam (preposition indicating cause or reason).</p> <p>9. Viņš bija laimīgs *sakarā ar* labajām ziņām (preposition indicating relation or connection).</p> <p>10. Viņi devās ceļojumā *sakarā ar* brīvdienām (preposition indicating relation or connection).</p>

Exercise 3

<p>1. Viņš aizbrauca uz Rīgu *pēc* darba (preposition indicating "after").</p> <p>2. Mēs runājām *par* laikapstākļiem (preposition indicating "about").</p> <p>3. Viņa gaidīja draugu *pirms* lekcijas sākuma (preposition indicating "before").</p> <p>4. Bērni spēlējās *aiz* mājas (preposition indicating "behind").</p> <p>5. Es domāju *par* tevi visu dienu (preposition indicating "about").</p> <p>6. Viņš ceļoja *uz* ārzemēm darba dēļ (preposition indicating "to").</p> <p>7. Mēs tikāmies *pie* kafejnīcas (preposition indicating "at" or "by").</p> <p>8. Viņa palika mājās *dēļ* slimības (preposition indicating "because of").</p> <p>9. Viņi dzīvo *blakus* parkam (preposition indicating "next to").</p> <p>10. Viņš devās pastaigā *gar* upi (preposition indicating "along").</p>

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