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Coordinating conjunctions in compound sentences Exercises in Latvian language
Coordinating conjunctions are essential tools in the Latvian language, allowing speakers to create compound sentences that express complex ideas clearly and fluently. These conjunctions, such as "un" (and), "bet" (but), "vai" (or), and "jo" (because), link independent clauses of equal importance, providing a seamless flow of information. Mastering the use of coordinating conjunctions enhances your ability to craft more nuanced and varied sentences, making your communication in Latvian both more engaging and precise.
In this section, you will find a variety of grammar exercises designed to help you practice and perfect the use of coordinating conjunctions in Latvian compound sentences. These activities range from simple sentence pairing to more intricate sentence construction, ensuring a thorough understanding of how each conjunction functions within a sentence. Through consistent practice, you'll gain confidence in your ability to use these conjunctions correctly, paving the way for more effective and sophisticated communication in Latvian.
Exercise 1
<p>1. Mēs devāmies uz pludmali, *bet* laiks bija slikts (coordinating conjunction meaning "but").</p>
<p>2. Viņš gribēja iet uz koncertu, *tomēr* viņam nebija naudas (coordinating conjunction meaning "however").</p>
<p>3. Es mācos latviešu valodu, *un* mana draudzene māca man (coordinating conjunction meaning "and").</p>
<p>4. Viņa gribēja redzēt filmu, *taču* biļetes bija izpārdotas (coordinating conjunction meaning "but").</p>
<p>5. Mēs varam palikt mājās, *vai* doties uz kafejnīcu (coordinating conjunction meaning "or").</p>
<p>6. Es pagatavoju vakariņas, *un* viņa sakārtoja galdu (coordinating conjunction meaning "and").</p>
<p>7. Viņi skrēja pa parku, *bet* neviens nesaprata, kāpēc (coordinating conjunction meaning "but").</p>
<p>8. Mēs varam spēlēt futbolu, *vai* skatīties televizoru (coordinating conjunction meaning "or").</p>
<p>9. Viņa bija nogurusi, *tomēr* viņa turpināja strādāt (coordinating conjunction meaning "however").</p>
<p>10. Mums patīk ceļot, *taču* mēs reti to darām (coordinating conjunction meaning "but").</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. Mēs gribam iet uz kino, *bet* mums nav laika (coordinating conjunction for contrast).</p>
<p>2. Es ēdu brokastis, *un* pēc tam devos uz darbu (coordinating conjunction for sequence).</p>
<p>3. Vai tu vēlies tēju, *vai* kafiju? (coordinating conjunction for choice).</p>
<p>4. Viņa ne tikai dzied, *bet* arī dejo (coordinating conjunction for addition).</p>
<p>5. Es nevarēju izlemt, *tāpēc* paliku mājās (coordinating conjunction for cause and effect).</p>
<p>6. Viņš mācījās vēlu vakarā, *jo* viņam bija eksāmens (coordinating conjunction for reason).</p>
<p>7. Mēs devāmies uz parku, *lai* atpūstos (coordinating conjunction for purpose).</p>
<p>8. Viņa ir gudra, *un* viņa ir arī laipna (coordinating conjunction for addition).</p>
<p>9. Es gribu apmeklēt muzeju, *bet* tas ir slēgts (coordinating conjunction for contrast).</p>
<p>10. Mēs varam doties uz pludmali, *vai* palikt mājās (coordinating conjunction for choice).</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. Viņš piezvanīja, *kad* viņš ieradās mājās (when he arrived home).</p>
<p>2. Mēs varam doties uz pludmali, *vai* palikt mājās (or stay at home).</p>
<p>3. Man patīk gan āboli, *gan* apelsīni (both apples and oranges).</p>
<p>4. Es nesapratu, *tāpēc* viņa paskaidroja vēlreiz (therefore she explained again).</p>
<p>5. Tu vari nākt šovakar, *bet* es būšu aizņemts rīt (but I will be busy tomorrow).</p>
<p>6. Viņi runāja klusi, *lai* netraucētu citus (so as not to disturb others).</p>
<p>7. Es gribu ēst, *tāpēc* es gatavoju vakariņas (therefore I am cooking dinner).</p>
<p>8. Mēs varam spēlēt futbolu, *vai* skatīties filmu (or watch a movie).</p>
<p>9. Viņa rakstīja vēstuli, *kamēr* klausījās mūziku (while listening to music).</p>
<p>10. Es mācījos visu nakti, *tāpēc* es esmu noguris (therefore I am tired).</p>