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Present perfect tense Exercises in Persian language
The present perfect tense in Persian, like its counterpart in English, is used to describe actions that have been completed at some point in the past but are relevant to the present moment. This tense is essential for communicating experiences, changes, and achievements, making it a crucial aspect of fluency in Persian. By mastering the present perfect tense, learners can effectively convey the connection between past events and their current significance, enhancing both their spoken and written Persian communication skills.
In Persian, the present perfect tense is formed using the past participle of the verb along with the present tense of the auxiliary verb "to have," which is "داشتن" (dâshtan). This construction is similar to how the tense is formed in English, providing a familiar framework for learners. Through a series of targeted exercises, you will gain confidence in using this tense correctly in various contexts. These exercises are designed to help you practice forming the present perfect tense, understand its nuances, and apply it accurately in real-life situations. Whether you're recounting past experiences, discussing recent changes, or highlighting accomplishments, these exercises will equip you with the skills needed to use the present perfect tense effectively in Persian.
Exercise 1
<p>1. او *رفته* است به خانه (verb for going).</p>
<p>2. ما *خوانده* ایم کتاب جدید (verb for reading).</p>
<p>3. آنها *دیده* اند فیلم جدید (verb for seeing).</p>
<p>4. من *گفته* ام حقیقت (verb for saying).</p>
<p>5. شما *نوشته* اید نامه (verb for writing).</p>
<p>6. او *خورده* است غذا (verb for eating).</p>
<p>7. ما *شنیده* ایم خبر خوب (verb for hearing).</p>
<p>8. آنها *آورده* اند هدیه (verb for bringing).</p>
<p>9. من *خریده* ام ماشین جدید (verb for buying).</p>
<p>10. شما *پرسیده* اید سوال (verb for asking).</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. او کتاب *خوانده* است (verb for reading).</p>
<p>2. ما به آنجا *رفته‌ایم* (verb for going).</p>
<p>3. آنها نامه را *نوشته‌اند* (verb for writing).</p>
<p>4. من آن فیلم را *دیده‌ام* (verb for seeing).</p>
<p>5. او این کار را *انجام داده* است (verb for doing).</p>
<p>6. ما غذا را *خورده‌ایم* (verb for eating).</p>
<p>7. او درس‌هایش را *تمام کرده* است (verb for finishing).</p>
<p>8. من با او *صحبت کرده‌ام* (verb for talking).</p>
<p>9. او در امتحان *قبول شده* است (verb for passing).</p>
<p>10. ما آنجا را *بازدید کرده‌ایم* (verb for visiting).</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. من *کتاب‌هام را خوانده‌ام* (to read books).</p>
<p>2. او *باغچه‌اش را آب داده است* (to water the garden).</p>
<p>3. ما *فیلم جدید را دیده‌ایم* (to watch a new movie).</p>
<p>4. آنها *دوستشان را ملاقات کرده‌اند* (to meet their friend).</p>
<p>5. تو *غذا را پخته‌ای* (to cook the food).</p>
<p>6. من *خانه را تمیز کرده‌ام* (to clean the house).</p>
<p>7. او *تکالیفش را تمام کرده است* (to finish homework).</p>
<p>8. ما *به پارک رفته‌ایم* (to go to the park).</p>
<p>9. شما *کتاب جدیدی خریده‌اید* (to buy a new book).</p>
<p>10. آنها *ماشینشان را تعمیر کرده‌اند* (to repair their car).</p>
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