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Present perfect tense Exercises in Serbian language
The present perfect tense in Serbian is a vital aspect of mastering the language, as it allows speakers to express actions that have been completed at some point in the past but are still relevant to the present. Unlike English, Serbian forms the present perfect tense using a combination of the present tense of the verb "to be" (biti) and the past participle of the main verb. This structure can initially seem complex, but with practice, it becomes an indispensable tool for effective communication in Serbian.
In this section, you will find a variety of grammar exercises designed to help you understand and correctly use the present perfect tense in Serbian. These exercises will guide you through recognizing the correct forms, conjugating verbs accurately, and applying the tense in different contexts. By engaging with these exercises, you'll not only improve your grammar skills but also gain confidence in using the present perfect tense to describe experiences, actions, and events that continue to influence the present.
Exercise 1
<p>1. Mi smo *učili* ceo dan (verb for studying).</p>
<p>2. Ona je *posetila* svoje bake (verb for visiting).</p>
<p>3. Oni su *pojeli* sve kolače (verb for eating).</p>
<p>4. Ja sam *napisao* pismo (verb for writing, male speaker).</p>
<p>5. Da li ste *videli* taj film? (verb for seeing).</p>
<p>6. On je *popravio* bicikl (verb for fixing).</p>
<p>7. Mi smo *kupili* novu kuću (verb for buying).</p>
<p>8. Ti si *pročitao* knjigu (verb for reading, male speaker).</p>
<p>9. Ona je *otišla* u prodavnicu (verb for leaving).</p>
<p>10. Ja sam *pevala* na koncertu (verb for singing, female speaker).</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. On je *kupio* novu knjigu (verb for purchasing).</p>
<p>2. Mi smo *posetili* bake i deke prošlog vikenda (verb for visiting).</p>
<p>3. Oni su *završili* domaći zadatak pre večere (verb for completing).</p>
<p>4. Ona je *naučila* novi jezik ove godine (verb for learning).</p>
<p>5. Ti si *zaspao* rano sinoć (verb for falling asleep).</p>
<p>6. Mi smo *pročitali* sve knjige iz biblioteke (verb for reading).</p>
<p>7. On je *video* taj film već pet puta (verb for seeing).</p>
<p>8. Oni su *otišli* na odmor prošlog meseca (verb for going away).</p>
<p>9. Ja sam *pojeo* doručak pre škole (verb for eating).</p>
<p>10. Ona je *poslala* pismo pre dva dana (verb for sending).</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. On *je pročitao* knjigu o istoriji (verb for reading).</p>
<p>2. Mi *smo završili* naš domaći zadatak na vreme (verb for completing).</p>
<p>3. Oni *su kupili* novi auto prošle nedelje (verb for purchasing).</p>
<p>4. Ja *sam pisao* pismo svojoj baki (verb for writing).</p>
<p>5. Ana *je naučila* da svira gitaru (verb for learning).</p>
<p>6. Mi *smo posetili* Beograd prošlog leta (verb for visiting).</p>
<p>7. On *je napravio* kolač za svoju devojku (verb for making).</p>
<p>8. Oni *su gledali* film sinoć (verb for watching).</p>
<p>9. Ja *sam izgubio* ključeve od auta (verb for losing).</p>
<p>10. Mi *smo čuli* dobru vest danas (verb for hearing).</p>