Adjectives with cases Exercises in Slovak language

In Slovak, adjectives are an essential part of speech that not only describe nouns but also need to agree with them in gender, number, and case. Understanding how adjectives change form based on these factors is crucial for mastering the language. Slovak has six grammatical cases—nominative, genitive, dative, accusative, locative, and instrumental—each serving a different syntactic function. Consequently, the form of an adjective will vary depending on the case of the noun it modifies. This complexity can be challenging for learners, but with practice, it becomes manageable and even intuitive. Our exercises focus on helping you grasp the rules governing adjectives in different cases. You'll encounter a variety of sentences where you'll need to choose the correct adjective form based on the noun's case, gender, and number. By practicing these exercises, you'll develop a deeper understanding of Slovak syntax and improve your overall fluency. Whether you're a beginner or looking to refine your skills, these exercises are designed to bolster your comprehension and usage of Slovak adjectives in a clear and structured manner.

Exercise 1

<p>1. Videla som *pekného* psa v parku (adjective in masculine singular accusative form).</p> <p>2. Kúpili sme *nové* knihy do školy (adjective in neuter plural nominative form).</p> <p>3. Teším sa na *čerstvú* zmrzlinu (adjective in feminine singular accusative form).</p> <p>4. Stretol som *starého* priateľa v meste (adjective in masculine singular accusative form).</p> <p>5. Mám rád *slovenské* jedlo (adjective in neuter singular nominative form).</p> <p>6. Počas dovolenky sme bývali v *luxusnom* hoteli (adjective in masculine singular locative form).</p> <p>7. Kúpili sme si *nové* auto (adjective in neuter singular accusative form).</p> <p>8. Počul som príbeh o *smutnej* princeznej (adjective in feminine singular locative form).</p> <p>9. Toto je darček od *dobrého* priateľa (adjective in masculine singular genitive form).</p> <p>10. Pozval som *milú* kolegyňu na obed (adjective in feminine singular accusative form).</p>

Exercise 2

<p>1. Mám rád *čerstvé* ovocie (adjective for fresh in accusative case).</p> <p>2. Vidím *veľkého* psa na ulici (adjective for big in accusative case).</p> <p>3. Bývam v *peknom* dome (adjective for nice in locative case).</p> <p>4. Dala som si *novú* knihu na poličku (adjective for new in accusative case).</p> <p>5. Rozprávame sa o *zaujímavom* filme (adjective for interesting in locative case).</p> <p>6. Požičala som si *drahé* šaty od kamarátky (adjective for expensive in accusative case).</p> <p>7. Počúvam *tichú* hudbu (adjective for quiet in accusative case).</p> <p>8. Prechádzam sa po *krásnej* záhrade (adjective for beautiful in locative case).</p> <p>9. Kúpili sme si *moderný* nábytok (adjective for modern in accusative case).</p> <p>10. Stretneme sa v *novej* kaviarni (adjective for new in locative case).</p>

Exercise 3

<p>1. Vidím *krásneho* psa na ulici (adjective in accusative case, masculine).</p> <p>2. Kúpili sme *nové* auto (adjective in accusative case, neutral).</p> <p>3. Teším sa na *nový* dom (adjective in accusative case, masculine).</p> <p>4. Máme *čerstvú* zeleninu (adjective in accusative case, feminine).</p> <p>5. Hovoril som s *múdrym* učiteľom (adjective in instrumental case, masculine).</p> <p>6. Bývam blízko *veľkého* parku (adjective in genitive case, masculine).</p> <p>7. Chcela by som pracovať s *milými* ľuďmi (adjective in instrumental case, plural).</p> <p>8. Napísal som list *starému* priateľovi (adjective in dative case, masculine).</p> <p>9. Máme stretnutie v *novej* kaviarni (adjective in locative case, feminine).</p> <p>10. Kúpil som *čerstvé* ovocie (adjective in accusative case, neutral).</p>

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