Conjugating past tense verbs Exercises in Urdu language

Conjugating past tense verbs in Urdu can seem daunting at first, but mastering this aspect of the language is essential for effective communication. Unlike English, where past tense conjugation often involves simply adding an -ed suffix, Urdu employs a more intricate system that changes depending on the verb's root, gender, and number. This complexity, however, should not discourage learners. With consistent practice and a clear understanding of the rules, you can navigate these conjugations with confidence. Our exercises are designed to break down these rules into manageable parts, making it easier for you to grasp and apply them. In Urdu, past tense verbs are primarily categorized into transitive and intransitive forms, each with its own set of conjugation patterns. Transitive verbs, which require a direct object, follow different conjugation rules compared to intransitive verbs, which do not. Additionally, the past tense in Urdu changes based on the subject's gender and number, adding another layer of complexity. Our grammar exercises are structured to guide you through these variations step by step. By engaging with these exercises, you will gain a deeper understanding of how to accurately conjugate past tense verbs in Urdu, enhancing both your written and spoken skills in the language.

Exercise 1

<p>1. وہ کل بہت *خوش* تھا (emotion).</p> <p>2. میں نے کل اپنی کتاب *پڑھی* (action of reading).</p> <p>3. علی نے کل رات *کھانا* بنایا (action of cooking).</p> <p>4. ہم نے گزشتہ ہفتے نئی فلم *دیکھی* (action of watching).</p> <p>5. سارا نے پچھلے سال نیا مکان *خریدا* (action of buying).</p> <p>6. استاد نے ہمیں کل نیا سبق *پڑھایا* (action of teaching).</p> <p>7. بچوں نے کل پارک میں خوب *کھیلا* (action of playing).</p> <p>8. ہم نے کل رات دوستوں کے ساتھ *گانا* گایا (action of singing).</p> <p>9. اس نے کل پہلی بار لاہور کا دورہ *کیا* (action of visiting).</p> <p>10. ہم نے کل بازار سے نئے کپڑے *خریدے* (action of buying).</p>

Exercise 2

<p>1. وہ کل بازار *گیا* تھا (He went to the market yesterday - verb for going).</p> <p>2. ہم نے پچھلے ہفتے فلم *دیکھی* تھی (We watched a movie last week - verb for watching).</p> <p>3. میں نے صبح ناشتہ *کیا* تھا (I had breakfast in the morning - verb for doing/having).</p> <p>4. اس نے اپنے دوست کو خط *لکھا* تھا (He wrote a letter to his friend - verb for writing).</p> <p>5. بچوں نے دوپہر میں باغ میں *کھیلا* تھا (The children played in the garden in the afternoon - verb for playing).</p> <p>6. انہوں نے کتابیں *پڑھیں* تھیں (They read the books - verb for reading).</p> <p>7. تم نے مجھے کل رات فون *کیا* تھا (You called me last night - verb for calling).</p> <p>8. اس نے کل رات گھر پر کھانا *بنایا* تھا (She cooked food at home last night - verb for cooking).</p> <p>9. ہم نے کل نیا کھیل *سیکھا* تھا (We learned a new game yesterday - verb for learning).</p> <p>10. میں نے پرسوں دفتر میں کام *کیا* تھا (I worked in the office the day before yesterday - verb for working).</p>

Exercise 3

<p>1. وہ کل سکول *گیا* (verb for 'went').</p> <p>2. میں نے کل رات فلم *دیکھی* (verb for 'watched').</p> <p>3. ہم نے کل بازار سے کتابیں *خریدیں* (verb for 'bought').</p> <p>4. انہوں نے کل رات کھانا *کھایا* (verb for 'ate').</p> <p>5. تم نے صبح کتنے بجے *جاگے* (verb for 'woke up').</p> <p>6. اس نے کتاب کل *پڑھی* (verb for 'read').</p> <p>7. انہوں نے کل رات میٹنگ میں شرکت *کی* (verb for 'attended').</p> <p>8. وہ کل باغ میں *گیا* (verb for 'went').</p> <p>9. میں نے کل اپنی دوست کو فون *کیا* (verb for 'called').</p> <p>10. ہم نے کل سمندر کے کنارے *کھیلا* (verb for 'played').</p>

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