Past tense of regular verbs Exercises in Welsh language

Mastering the past tense of regular verbs in Welsh is a fundamental step in achieving fluency and confidence in the language. The past tense in Welsh, known as the "gorffennol," is used to describe actions or events that have been completed. Unlike irregular verbs, regular verbs follow a predictable pattern, making them easier to learn and apply. By focusing on these patterns, learners can quickly build their proficiency and start using the past tense accurately in conversations and writing. In Welsh, regular verbs form their past tense by adding specific endings to the verb stem. Understanding these endings and how they interact with different verb categories is crucial. This section will guide you through the basic rules and provide practical exercises to reinforce your learning. You'll find examples, explanations, and practice sentences that will help you internalize these patterns. Whether you're a beginner or looking to brush up on your skills, these exercises will offer valuable practice in constructing and recognizing the past tense of regular verbs in Welsh.

Exercise 1

<p>1. He *cerddodd* to the park yesterday (verb for walking).</p> <p>2. They *brynon nhw* a new car last week (verb for buying).</p> <p>3. We *gwyliodd* a movie last night (verb for watching).</p> <p>4. She *darllenodd* a book in the library (verb for reading).</p> <p>5. I *ysgrifennais* a letter to my friend (verb for writing).</p> <p>6. You (singular) *bwytaist* lunch at noon (verb for eating).</p> <p>7. The children *chwaraeon nhw* in the garden all day (verb for playing).</p> <p>8. They *ymwelon nhw* with their grandparents on Sunday (verb for visiting).</p> <p>9. We *ffrïon ni* the fish for dinner (verb for frying).</p> <p>10. She *dychwelodd* home late last night (verb for returning).</p>

Exercise 2

<p>1. He *gwelodd* the bird flying (verb for "to see").</p> <p>2. We *bwyton* at the new restaurant yesterday (verb for "to eat").</p> <p>3. They *dysgon* Welsh last year (verb for "to learn").</p> <p>4. She *darllenodd* the book in one day (verb for "to read").</p> <p>5. You (singular) *ysgrifennodd* a letter to your friend (verb for "to write").</p> <p>6. We *chwaraeon* football in the park (verb for "to play").</p> <p>7. He *siaradodd* with the teacher about the homework (verb for "to speak").</p> <p>8. They *gwylion* a movie at the cinema (verb for "to watch").</p> <p>9. I *glanhauon* the house before the guests arrived (verb for "to clean").</p> <p>10. She *brynon* a new dress for the party (verb for "to buy").</p>

Exercise 3

<p>1. Ddoe, *bwytais* i ginio blasus (verb for eating).</p> <p>2. Roedd hi'n bwrw glaw pan *cerddodd* hi adref (verb for walking).</p> <p>3. Yn y gêm, *chwaraeon* nhw yn dda iawn (verb for playing).</p> <p>4. Y llynedd, *ysgrifennais* i lythyr hir (verb for writing).</p> <p>5. *Clywodd* e'r newyddion drwg ar y radio (verb for hearing).</p> <p>6. Ddydd Gwener, *prynon* ni anrhegion Nadolig (verb for buying).</p> <p>7. Wythnos diwethaf, *dysgon* ni lawer o eiriau newydd (verb for learning).</p> <p>8. Yn ystod y gwyliau, *nofiodd* hi yn y môr (verb for swimming).</p> <p>9. Ddoe, *gwelais* i fy ffrind yn y parc (verb for seeing).</p> <p>10. Pan oeddwn yn ifanc, *chwarddon* ni gyda'n gilydd bob amser (verb for laughing).</p>

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