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Subject pronouns Exercises in Welsh language
Subject pronouns are fundamental elements of the Welsh language, acting as essential building blocks for constructing sentences and conveying clear, concise meaning. In Welsh, just like in English, subject pronouns replace the subject of a sentence, helping to avoid redundancy and streamline communication. Understanding and correctly using these pronouns is crucial for anyone looking to achieve fluency and natural-sounding speech in Welsh. Whether you're a beginner or looking to refine your skills, mastering subject pronouns is a key step in your language learning journey.
In Welsh, subject pronouns vary depending on the person (first, second, or third), number (singular or plural), and sometimes gender. The Welsh equivalents of "I," "you," "he," "she," "we," "they," and "it" have their unique forms and usages. This page offers a series of exercises designed to help you familiarize yourself with these pronouns, practice their correct application in different contexts, and reinforce your understanding through repetitive use. By engaging with these exercises, you'll develop a stronger grasp of Welsh subject pronouns, enabling you to communicate more effectively and naturally in the language.
Exercise 1
<p>1. *Rwy'n* hoffi coffi (first person singular).</p>
<p>2. *Rydyn ni* yn mynd i'r parc (first person plural).</p>
<p>3. *Mae e* yn chwarae pêl-droed (third person masculine singular).</p>
<p>4. *Mae hi* yn darllen llyfr (third person feminine singular).</p>
<p>5. *Rydyn ni* yn byw yng Nghymru (first person plural).</p>
<p>6. *Rydych chi* yn dysgu Cymraeg (second person plural).</p>
<p>7. *Maen nhw* yn gweithio yn yr ysgol (third person plural).</p>
<p>8. *Rydw i* yn hapus (first person singular).</p>
<p>9. *Rydych chi* yn gyrru car (second person plural).</p>
<p>10. *Mae hi* yn coginio cinio (third person feminine singular).</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. *Hi* yw fy ffrind gorau (masculine third-person subject pronoun).</p>
<p>2. *Ni* yw'r tîm gorau (first-person plural subject pronoun).</p>
<p>3. *Ti* sy'n hoffi cŵn (second-person singular informal subject pronoun).</p>
<p>4. *Hi* sy'n byw yn y tŷ mawr (feminine third-person subject pronoun).</p>
<p>5. *Fi* sy'n dysgu Cymraeg (first-person singular subject pronoun).</p>
<p>6. *Chi* yw'r athro newydd (second-person plural or formal subject pronoun).</p>
<p>7. *Nhw* yw'r plant hapus (third-person plural subject pronoun).</p>
<p>8. *Fo* sy'n darllen y llyfr (masculine third-person subject pronoun, informal).</p>
<p>9. *Ni* sy'n mynd i'r parc heddiw (first-person plural subject pronoun).</p>
<p>10. *Chi* sy'n gweithio yn y swyddfa (second-person plural or formal subject pronoun).</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. *Mae hi* yn hoffi siocled (subject pronoun for "she").</p>
<p>2. *Rydyn ni* yn byw yng Nghymru (subject pronoun for "we").</p>
<p>3. *Mae e* yn gweithio fel athro (subject pronoun for "he").</p>
<p>4. *Rydych chi* yn mynd i'r ysgol (subject pronoun for "you" plural). </p>
<p>5. *Mae nhw* yn chwarae pêl-droed (subject pronoun for "they").</p>
<p>6. *Rydw i* yn dysgu Cymraeg (subject pronoun for "I").</p>
<p>7. *Rwyt ti* yn darllen llyfr (subject pronoun for "you" singular informal). </p>
<p>8. *Mae John a Siân* yn mynd i'r parc (subject pronoun for "they" referring to John and Siân). </p>
<p>9. *Rydyn ni* yn cael cinio (subject pronoun for "we").</p>
<p>10. *Mae hi* yn gwylio'r teledu (subject pronoun for "she").</p>