Passive voice Exercises in Islandic language

The passive voice in Icelandic, much like in English, is a grammatical construction where the focus is shifted from the subject performing the action to the object receiving the action. In Icelandic, the passive voice is typically formed using a combination of the verb "vera" (to be) and the past participle of the main verb. This construction allows speakers to emphasize the action itself or the recipient of the action, rather than the doer. For instance, "Húsið var málað" translates to "The house was painted," highlighting the house as the recipient of the painting action. Learning to use the passive voice in Icelandic can enhance both your comprehension and expression in the language, providing a more nuanced way to convey information. It is particularly useful in formal writing, storytelling, and situations where the doer of the action is unknown or irrelevant. Through a series of structured exercises on this page, you will gain a deeper understanding of how to correctly form and use the passive voice in various contexts. Whether you are a beginner or looking to refine your skills, these exercises are designed to help you master this essential aspect of Icelandic grammar.

Exercise 1

<p>1. Bókin var *lesin* af henni (past participle of "to read").</p> <p>2. Húsið var *málað* í fyrra (past participle of "to paint").</p> <p>3. Bréfið var *skrifað* af honum (past participle of "to write").</p> <p>4. Kakan var *bökuð* af ömmu (past participle of "to bake").</p> <p>5. Tölvan var *viðgerð* af sérfræðingi (past participle of "to repair").</p> <p>6. Myndin var *teiknuð* af barninu (past participle of "to draw").</p> <p>7. Bíllinn var *þveginn* í gær (past participle of "to wash").</p> <p>8. Hátíðin var *haldin* í borginni (past participle of "to hold").</p> <p>9. Leikurinn var *spilaður* í gærkvöldi (past participle of "to play").</p> <p>10. Blómin voru *vötnuð* af henni (past participle of "to water").</p>

Exercise 2

<p>1. Húsið var *málað* í gær (verb for painting).</p> <p>2. Bókin var *lesin* af kennaranum (verb for reading).</p> <p>3. Bréfið var *skrifað* í morgun (verb for writing).</p> <p>4. Vélin var *lögð* af tæknimanninum (verb for fixing).</p> <p>5. Kakan var *bökuð* af ömmu (verb for baking).</p> <p>6. Húsið verður *byrjað* á morgun (verb for beginning).</p> <p>7. Myndin var *teiknuð* af listamanninum (verb for drawing).</p> <p>8. Maturinn var *elduður* í dag (verb for cooking).</p> <p>9. Bíllinn var *þveginn* í síðustu viku (verb for washing).</p> <p>10. Verkefnið var *lokið* með góðum árangri (verb for finishing).</p>

Exercise 3

<p>1. Bókin var *lesin* af henni (verb for reading).</p> <p>2. Bréfið var *skrifað* af honum (verb for writing).</p> <p>3. Húsið var *málað* í sumar (verb for painting).</p> <p>4. Kvöldmaturinn var *eldaður* af mömmu (verb for cooking).</p> <p>5. Verkið var *unnið* af teymi (verb for working).</p> <p>6. Myndin var *teiknuð* af barninu (verb for drawing).</p> <p>7. Lögin voru *sungin* af kórnum (verb for singing).</p> <p>8. Hann var *valinn* af dómurunum (verb for choosing).</p> <p>9. Leikurinn var *spilaður* í gær (verb for playing).</p> <p>10. Blómin voru *vökvuð* í morgun (verb for watering).</p>

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