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Prepositions of time Exercises in Indonesian language

Students comprehending lexicon variances.

Mastering the use of prepositions of time in Indonesian can significantly enhance your communication skills and understanding of the language. These prepositions, such as "pada," "di," "sebelum," and "sesudah," help to indicate specific time-related concepts and are essential for constructing accurate and meaningful sentences. By learning how to correctly use these prepositions, you will be able to convey timing, duration, and sequences of events more effectively, thus making your conversations and written communications clearer and more precise. In this section, you will find a variety of exercises designed to help you practice and internalize the correct usage of Indonesian time prepositions. These exercises range from fill-in-the-blank sentences to more complex contextual challenges that mimic real-life situations. By engaging with these activities, you will not only reinforce your understanding of the grammatical rules but also develop a more intuitive feel for when and how to use each preposition appropriately. Whether you are a beginner looking to build a solid foundation or an advanced learner aiming to perfect your skills, these exercises will provide valuable practice to help you achieve fluency in Indonesian time expressions.

Exercise 1

1. Saya lahir *pada* bulan Juni (preposition used with months). 2. Mereka akan pergi liburan *pada* akhir pekan (preposition used with specific time periods). 3. Rapat dimulai *pada* pukul 9 pagi (preposition used with clock times). 4. Dia sering belajar *pada* malam hari (preposition used with parts of the day). 5. Kami akan bertemu *pada* Hari Minggu (preposition used with days of the week). 6. Toko buka *dari* pukul 8 pagi *sampai* pukul 10 malam (prepositions used to show duration between start and end times). 7. Mereka tiba *pada* musim panas tahun lalu (preposition used with seasons). 8. Saya tidak bekerja *pada* hari libur nasional (preposition used with holidays). 9. Dia sudah menunggu *sejak* pukul 7 pagi (preposition used to indicate the starting point of time). 10. Kami akan pergi ke pantai *pada* akhir bulan ini (preposition used with the end of specific periods).

Exercise 2

1. Dia akan pergi ke Bali *pada* bulan Desember (preposition used for months). 2. Kita harus menyelesaikan tugas ini *sebelum* hari Senin (preposition indicating a deadline). 3. Mereka bertemu *pada* pukul tiga sore di kafe (preposition used for specific time). 4. Saya bekerja *dari* pukul sembilan pagi *hingga* pukul lima sore (prepositions indicating a time range). 5. Ulang tahunku *pada* tanggal 10 Oktober (preposition used for dates). 6. Kami berangkat *setelah* makan siang (preposition indicating a time after an event). 7. Dia tidur *selama* dua jam setelah makan malam (preposition indicating a duration of time). 8. Saya belajar bahasa Indonesia *pada* malam hari (preposition used for parts of the day). 9. Mereka tiba *sebelum* tengah malam (preposition indicating a time before an event). 10. Pameran seni berlangsung *dari* tanggal 1 *sampai* tanggal 10 April (prepositions indicating a time range).

Exercise 3

1. Saya akan pergi ke Jakarta *pada* hari Senin (preposition used with days of the week). 2. Mereka akan tiba *pada* pukul 7 malam (preposition used with specific times). 3. Dia selalu bangun *pada* pukul 6 pagi (preposition used with specific times). 4. Keluarga kami berlibur *pada* bulan Desember (preposition used with months). 5. Kami bertemu *pada* akhir pekan (preposition used with parts of the week). 6. Konser dimulai *pada* pukul 8 malam (preposition used with specific times). 7. Saya akan mulai bekerja *pada* bulan Januari (preposition used with months). 8. Ujian akan diadakan *pada* hari Kamis (preposition used with days of the week). 9. Mereka selalu berdoa *pada* waktu subuh (preposition used with parts of the day). 10. Kami akan berangkat *pada* hari Minggu pagi (preposition used with days of the week and parts of the day).