Learning technical vocabulary in German can be essential for engineers who want to work in German-speaking countries or collaborate with German companies. Here’s a comprehensive list of technical German vocabulary specifically for engineers, accompanied by their definitions and example sentences to help in understanding the context in which these terms can be used.
Maschinenbau – Mechanical Engineering
Er studiert Maschinenbau an der Technischen Universität.
This term refers to the branch of engineering that focuses on designing, manufacturing, and maintaining mechanical systems.
Elektrotechnik – Electrical Engineering
Sie arbeitet in der Elektrotechnik und entwickelt neue Schaltkreise.
Electrical engineering is a field of engineering that generally deals with the study and application of electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism.
Bauingenieurwesen – Civil Engineering
Nach seinem Abschluss im Bauingenieurwesen hat er an mehreren großen Bauprojekten gearbeitet.
This is the professional engineering discipline that deals with the design, construction, and maintenance of the physical and naturally built environment.
Softwareentwicklung – Software Development
Die Softwareentwicklung für das neue Produkt dauerte über ein Jahr.
Software development is the process of conceiving, specifying, designing, programming, documenting, testing, and bug fixing involved in creating and maintaining applications, frameworks, or other software components.
Automatisierungstechnik – Automation Engineering
In der Automatisierungstechnik wird die Effizienz der Produktionslinien verbessert.
Automation engineering is a field of engineering that applies control systems for operating equipment such as machinery, processes in factories, boilers, and heat treating ovens, switching in telephone networks, steering, and stabilization of ships, aircraft, and other applications with minimal or reduced human intervention.
Umwelttechnik – Environmental Engineering
Die Umwelttechnik spielt eine entscheidende Rolle bei der Entwicklung nachhaltiger Technologien.
Environmental engineering is a sub-discipline of civil engineering concerned with the application of scientific and engineering principles for protection of human populations from the effects of adverse environmental factors; protection of environments, both local and global, from potentially deleterious effects of natural and human activities; and improvement of environmental quality.
Konstruktion – Construction
Er arbeitet an der Konstruktion eines neuen Hochhauses.
Construction in engineering refers to the building or assembly of any infrastructure on a site or sites.
Robotik – Robotics
Die Robotik revolutioniert die Fertigungsindustrie.
Robotics is an interdisciplinary branch of engineering and science that includes mechanical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, computer science, and others. Robotics deals with the design, construction, operation, and use of robots.
Antriebstechnik – Drive Technology
Die Antriebstechnik ist entscheidend für die Entwicklung effizienter Motoren.
Drive technology refers to the components of machines that provide force and movement control in mechanical operations, typically in the context of electrical motors and systems that power movement.
Verfahrenstechnik – Process Engineering
Verfahrenstechnik ist essentiell für die chemische Industrie.
Process engineering focuses on the design, operation, control, optimization, and intensification of chemical, physical, and biological processes. Process engineering encompasses a vast range of industries, such as chemical, petrochemical, agriculture, mineral processing, advanced material, food, pharmaceutical, and biotechnological industries.
Energieeffizienz – Energy Efficiency
Die Verbesserung der Energieeffizienz ist ein wichtiges Ziel in der heutigen Ingenieurarbeit.
Energy efficiency in engineering refers to the goal of reducing the amount of energy required to provide products and services.
Qualitätssicherung – Quality Assurance
Qualitätssicherung ist unerlässlich, um die Standards in der Produktion zu halten.
Quality assurance in engineering is the maintenance of a desired level of quality in a service or product, especially by means of attention to every stage of the process of delivery or production.
Each of these terms is integral to various branches of engineering and knowing them can greatly facilitate communication and work efficiency in technical environments.