When it comes to learning a new language, knowing the names of everyday household items and appliances can be incredibly useful. Whether you’re navigating a Portuguese-speaking country or simply want to expand your vocabulary, this guide will introduce you to some common items found around the house in Portuguese.
Cama – Bed
Eu comprei uma cama nova para o quarto.
A ‘cama’ is where you sleep. It’s an essential piece of furniture in any home.
Mesa – Table
Nós comemos na mesa da cozinha todos os dias.
A ‘mesa’ is used in dining rooms or kitchens for eating meals, working, or gathering with family and friends.
Cadeira – Chair
A cadeira é muito confortável.
A ‘cadeira’ is a separate seat for one person, typically with a back and four legs.
Sofá – Sofa
O sofá da sala é grande e azul.
A ‘sofá’ is a long upholstered seat with a back and arms, used for seating multiple people.
Armário – Cabinet
Guardamos os pratos no armário da cozinha.
An ‘armário’ is a cupboard with shelves or drawers for storing or displaying items.
Geladeira – Refrigerator
A geladeira está cheia de comida.
A ‘geladeira’ is an appliance that is used to keep food and drinks cold.
Fogão – Stove
Ela está cozinhando o jantar no fogão.
A ‘fogão’ is an appliance used for cooking food. It typically has burners or heating elements.
Microondas – Microwave
Vou aquecer a comida no microondas.
A ‘microondas’ is a machine that cooks food quickly using electromagnetic waves.
Lava-louças – Dishwasher
Coloquei os pratos sujos na lava-louças.
A ‘lava-louças’ is an appliance used to automatically wash dishes and utensils.
Máquina de lavar – Washing machine
A máquina de lavar está cheia de roupas sujas.
A ‘máquina de lavar’ is used to wash laundry, such as clothes and sheets.
Aspirador de pó – Vacuum cleaner
Eu uso o aspirador de pó para limpar o tapete.
An ‘aspirador de pó’ is a device that uses suction to remove dust and dirt from floors, upholstery, draperies, and other surfaces.
Ferro de passar – Iron
Ela passa as camisas com o ferro de passar.
A ‘ferro de passar’ is a small appliance that, when heated, is used to press clothes to remove wrinkles.
Ar-condicionado – Air conditioner
O ar-condicionado ajuda a manter a casa fresca no verão.
An ‘ar-condicionado’ is a system or a machine that treats the air in a defined, usually enclosed area via a refrigeration cycle.
Ventilador – Fan
O ventilador está ligado porque está muito quente aqui.
A ‘ventilador’ is an electric device with rotating blades that creates a current of air for cooling.
Lâmpada – Lamp
Acendi a lâmpada para ler um livro.
A ‘lâmpada’ is a device that produces light, typically electrically.
Televisão – Television
Eles assistem televisão todas as noites.
A ‘televisão’ is a system for transmitting visual images and sound that are reproduced on screens, primarily used to broadcast programs for entertainment, information, and education.
Computador – Computer
Eu trabalho no meu computador todos os dias.
A ‘computador’ is an electronic device for storing and processing data, typically in binary form, according to instructions given to it in a variable program.
Understanding these basic terms for household items and appliances in Portuguese can make everyday interactions much smoother and can also be quite helpful in learning the structure and vocabulary of the language. Practice using these words in sentences to better retain them and become more comfortable in conversation.
