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Adjective-noun gender agreement Exercises in Croatian language
Mastering adjective-noun gender agreement is a fundamental aspect of achieving proficiency in the Croatian language. In Croatian, adjectives must agree with the nouns they modify in gender, number, and case, which can be challenging for English speakers due to the more straightforward adjective usage in English. Understanding this agreement is crucial because it ensures the clarity and accuracy of your communication, allowing you to convey precise descriptions and nuances in everyday conversations, literature, and formal writing.
In Croatian, nouns are classified into three genders: masculine, feminine, and neuter. Each gender follows a specific pattern for how adjectives modify them, depending on whether the noun is singular or plural. This page is designed to provide you with comprehensive exercises that will help you practice and internalize these patterns. By engaging with these exercises, you will enhance your ability to match adjectives correctly with their corresponding nouns, thereby improving your overall fluency and confidence in using Croatian.
Exercise 1
<p>1. Ona je *lijepa* djevojka (beautiful, feminine form of the adjective).</p>
<p>2. On je *pametni* student (smart, masculine form of the adjective).</p>
<p>3. Ovo je *veliki* pas (big, masculine form of the adjective).</p>
<p>4. Ovo je *mala* kuća (small, feminine form of the adjective).</p>
<p>5. Moj brat ima *crveni* automobil (red, masculine form of the adjective).</p>
<p>6. Njegova sestra je *sretna* (happy, feminine form of the adjective).</p>
<p>7. Kupili smo *novi* stan (new, masculine form of the adjective).</p>
<p>8. Učiteljica je *strpljiva* (patient, feminine form of the adjective).</p>
<p>9. To je *teška* knjiga (heavy, feminine form of the adjective).</p>
<p>10. On nosi *zeleni* kaput (green, masculine form of the adjective).</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. Ona nosi *crvenu* haljinu (color for a dress).</p>
<p>2. Vidio sam *lijepog* psa u parku (adjective for a male dog).</p>
<p>3. Kupio je *novu* knjigu u knjižari (adjective for a book).</p>
<p>4. Imamo *veliku* kuću na selu (adjective for a house).</p>
<p>5. On je *pametan* dječak u razredu (adjective for a male child).</p>
<p>6. To je *stara* slika na zidu (adjective for a picture).</p>
<p>7. Ona je *vesela* djevojka (adjective for a female).</p>
<p>8. Vidio sam *zeleno* stablo u šumi (adjective for a tree).</p>
<p>9. Učiteljica je *strpljiva* (adjective for a female teacher).</p>
<p>10. On je *snažan* čovjek (adjective for a male adult).</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. Ona nosi *crvenu* haljinu (color adjective).</p>
<p>2. U vrtu raste *veliko* drvo (size adjective).</p>
<p>3. Vidio sam *novu* knjigu na stolu (adjective for new).</p>
<p>4. Kupili smo *skupu* torbu jučer (adjective for expensive).</p>
<p>5. On ima *plave* oči (color adjective).</p>
<p>6. Učiteljica je pohvalila *dobrog* učenika (adjective for good).</p>
<p>7. Vozili smo se kroz *dugi* tunel (adjective for long).</p>
<p>8. Pije *toplu* kavu svako jutro (adjective for warm).</p>
<p>9. Naša kuća ima *veliku* terasu (size adjective).</p>
<p>10. Pas je pronašao *staru* igračku (adjective for old).</p>
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