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Adjectives with multiple stems Exercises in Polish language
Adjectives in the Polish language can sometimes present a unique challenge due to their multiple stems, which change depending on the grammatical context. Unlike in English, where adjectives remain relatively stable, Polish adjectives can transform significantly based on gender, number, and case. For instance, the word "good" in Polish can be "dobry" for masculine singular, "dobra" for feminine singular, "dobre" for neuter singular, and "dobrzy" for masculine personal plural. This complexity necessitates a strong understanding of how these stems work to ensure proper communication and grammatical accuracy.
Understanding the rules and patterns of these stem changes is crucial for mastering Polish adjectives. It involves not only memorizing the different forms but also practicing their application in various sentences and contexts. Our grammar exercises are designed to help you navigate this intricate aspect of Polish grammar with ease. By working through these exercises, you will develop a more intuitive grasp of how adjectives shift and transform, enabling you to use them correctly and confidently in your Polish language endeavors.
Exercise 1
<p>1. Ten obraz jest bardzo *piękny* (adjective describing something visually appealing).</p>
<p>2. To jest *trudne* zadanie (adjective describing something difficult).</p>
<p>3. Mój pokój jest bardzo *czysty* (adjective describing cleanliness).</p>
<p>4. Ona jest bardzo *wysoka* (adjective describing height).</p>
<p>5. To jest *stara* książka (adjective describing age).</p>
<p>6. Ten film jest naprawdę *nudny* (adjective describing lack of interest).</p>
<p>7. Jego pies jest bardzo *przyjazny* (adjective describing friendliness).</p>
<p>8. Ona ma *długie* włosy (adjective describing length).</p>
<p>9. To jest *ważna* informacja (adjective describing importance).</p>
<p>10. Ten samochód jest bardzo *szybki* (adjective describing speed).</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. Moja siostra jest bardzo *mądra* (intelligent) i zawsze pomaga mi w nauce.</p>
<p>2. Ten film był *interesujący* (interesting), ale książka była lepsza.</p>
<p>3. Kupiłem nową sukienkę dla mojej *pięknej* (beautiful) żony.</p>
<p>4. To było *trudne* (difficult) zadanie, ale udało mi się je skończyć na czas.</p>
<p>5. Wczorajsza pogoda była *okropna* (terrible), ale dzisiaj jest słonecznie.</p>
<p>6. Mój pies jest bardzo *wierny* (loyal) i zawsze czeka na mnie przy drzwiach.</p>
<p>7. Ten dom jest bardzo *duży* (big), ale wymaga wielu napraw.</p>
<p>8. Nasz nauczyciel jest *surowy* (strict), ale sprawiedliwy.</p>
<p>9. To miejsce jest *spokojne* (quiet) i idealne na odpoczynek.</p>
<p>10. Moja babcia piecze *pyszne* (delicious) ciasta na każdą okazję.</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. The *big* dog chased the cat (size of the dog).</p>
<p>2. She wore a *beautiful* dress to the party (appearance of the dress).</p>
<p>3. The *old* house on the hill is haunted (age of the house).</p>
<p>4. He is the *best* player on the team (superlative form of good).</p>
<p>5. The *cold* weather made everyone stay indoors (temperature).</p>
<p>6. Her *new* car is very fast (age of the car).</p>
<p>7. The *tall* building can be seen from miles away (height of the building).</p>
<p>8. This *small* gift means a lot to me (size of the gift).</p>
<p>9. The *hot* soup burned my tongue (temperature of the soup).</p>
<p>10. The *happy* child played in the park all day (emotional state of the child).</p>
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