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Auxiliary verbs Exercises in Nepali language
Auxiliary verbs play a crucial role in constructing sentences in Nepali, just as they do in English. These verbs, which include forms of "to be," "to have," and "to do," help express various tenses, moods, and voices. Understanding how to correctly use auxiliary verbs is fundamental for anyone learning Nepali, as they provide the necessary framework for forming questions, negatives, and compound tenses. Mastery of auxiliary verbs will not only improve your grammatical accuracy but also enhance your overall fluency in the language.
In Nepali, auxiliary verbs are used in conjunction with main verbs to convey detailed nuances and complex ideas. For example, the auxiliary verb "छ" (cha) is often used to denote the present tense, while "थियो" (thiyo) and "थिइन" (thiin) indicate past tense forms. Similarly, auxiliary verbs are essential when forming interrogative sentences or expressing different moods, such as necessity or possibility. This page offers a range of grammar exercises designed to help you practice and master the use of auxiliary verbs in various contexts, ensuring you can communicate more effectively and confidently in Nepali.
Exercise 1
<p>1. म *गएको* छु (past tense of 'go').</p>
<p>2. उनीहरु *गर्दै* छन् (present continuous form of 'do').</p>
<p>3. म *पढ्दै* छु (present continuous form of 'study').</p>
<p>4. उसले *खाएको* छ (past tense of 'eat').</p>
<p>5. हामी *गइरहेका* छौं (present continuous form of 'go').</p>
<p>6. उसले *बोलिरहेको* छ (present continuous form of 'speak').</p>
<p>7. मैले *लेखेको* छु (past tense of 'write').</p>
<p>8. उनीहरु *हिँड्दै* छन् (present continuous form of 'walk').</p>
<p>9. मैले *खेलिरहेको* छु (present continuous form of 'play').</p>
<p>10. म *सुतिरहेको* छु (present continuous form of 'sleep').</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. म *हुनु* पर्छ (to be necessary).</p>
<p>2. उनी *गएको* छन् (past tense of "to go").</p>
<p>3. म *खाउँछु* (present tense of "to eat").</p>
<p>4. हामी *गर्छौं* (present tense of "to do").</p>
<p>5. तिमी *पढ्दै* छौ (present continuous tense of "to read").</p>
<p>6. ऊ *लेख्दै* छ (present continuous tense of "to write").</p>
<p>7. मैले *गरेको* थिएँ (past perfect tense of "to do").</p>
<p>8. उनीहरू *हेर्दै* थिए (past continuous tense of "to watch").</p>
<p>9. हामीले *खायौं* (past tense of "to eat").</p>
<p>10. तिमीले *बोल्नु* पर्छ (to speak, necessity).</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. उनी *छन्* मेरी बहिनीको साथी (to be, he is).</p>
<p>2. म *छु* यहाँ (to be, I am).</p>
<p>3. हामी *छौं* तिमीहरूका साथीहरू (to be, we are).</p>
<p>4. तिमी *छौ* मेरो साथी (to be, you are, singular).</p>
<p>5. उनीहरू *छन्* विद्यालयमा (to be, they are).</p>
<p>6. ऊ *छ* शिक्षक (to be, he/she is).</p>
<p>7. तपाईँ *हुनुहुन्छ* यो कामको जिम्मेवार (to be, you are, formal).</p>
<p>8. म *थिएँ* हिजो घरमा (to be, I was).</p>
<p>9. हामी *थियौं* पार्कमा खेल्दै (to be, we were).</p>
<p>10. ऊ *थियो* हिजो स्कुलमा (to be, he/she was).</p>
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