Common mistakes in comparatives Exercises in Danish language

Comparing objects, people, or situations is a fundamental aspect of communication in any language, and mastering comparative forms in Danish can be particularly challenging for English speakers. Common mistakes often arise from differences in grammatical structures and the nuances of adjective endings. For instance, while English typically adds "-er" to form the comparative (e.g., "smaller"), Danish comparatives usually involve adding "-ere" to the base adjective (e.g., "mindre" for "smaller"). Additionally, irregular adjectives and exceptions to these rules further complicate the learning process, making it essential to focus on these common pitfalls to ensure accurate and effective communication. One frequent error involves the misuse of the comparative form with adjectives that already end in "-r". For example, learners might incorrectly say "megerere" instead of the correct form "mere" (meaning "more"). Another common mistake is the incorrect application of "end" (than) in sentences, such as saying "Hun er højere end mig" instead of the grammatically correct "Hun er højere end jeg" (She is taller than I). These and other similar errors can lead to misunderstandings and obscure the intended meaning. By recognizing and practicing these common mistakes, learners can significantly improve their proficiency in Danish comparatives, leading to clearer and more precise communication.

Exercise 1

<p>1. Han er *højere* end sin bror (tall).</p> <p>2. Denne kaffe er *varmere* end min te (hot).</p> <p>3. Jeg synes, at denne film er *bedre* end den sidste (good).</p> <p>4. Min nye telefon er *dyrere* end min gamle (expensive).</p> <p>5. Denne opgave er *sværere* end den forrige (difficult).</p> <p>6. Hun er *ældre* end sin søster (old).</p> <p>7. Dette hus er *mindre* end det andet (small).</p> <p>8. Hans cykel er *hurtigere* end min (fast).</p> <p>9. Dette æble er *sødere* end det pære (sweet).</p> <p>10. Vejret er *koldere* i dag end i går (cold).</p>

Exercise 2

<p>1. Hun er *smukkere* end sin søster (comparative form of "smuk").</p> <p>2. Denne film er *bedre* end den vi så i går (comparative form of "god").</p> <p>3. Det nye hus er *større* end det gamle (comparative form of "stor").</p> <p>4. Han er *højere* end sin far (comparative form of "høj").</p> <p>5. Denne opgave er *sværere* end den forrige (comparative form of "svær").</p> <p>6. Vi har brug for en *hurtigere* løsning (comparative form of "hurtig").</p> <p>7. Hun taler *bedre* dansk end engelsk (comparative form of "god").</p> <p>8. Denne gade er *bredere* end den anden (comparative form of "bred").</p> <p>9. Dette problem er *mere* komplekst end det ser ud til (comparative form of "kompleks").</p> <p>10. Hans nye job er *mindre* stressende end det gamle (comparative form of "lille").</p>

Exercise 3

<p>1. Han er *mere* intelligent end sin bror (comparative of "more").</p> <p>2. Denne bog er *bedre* end den, jeg læste sidste uge (comparative of "good").</p> <p>3. Vejret i dag er *varmere* end i går (comparative of "warm").</p> <p>4. Hunden er *større* end katten (comparative of "big").</p> <p>5. Denne film er *mere spændende* end den forrige (comparative of "more exciting").</p> <p>6. Hans nye bil er *hurtigere* end hans gamle (comparative of "fast").</p> <p>7. At arbejde her er *sjovere* end at studere (comparative of "fun").</p> <p>8. Byen er *mere* travl om sommeren (comparative of "more").</p> <p>9. Hun er *yngre* end sin søster (comparative of "young").</p> <p>10. Denne opgave er *sværere* end den sidste (comparative of "difficult").</p>

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