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Compound prepositions Exercises in Lithuanian language
Mastering compound prepositions in Lithuanian can greatly enhance your ability to construct complex and nuanced sentences, providing a richer and more precise means of communication. Unlike simple prepositions, compound prepositions are formed by combining two or more words to create a single prepositional phrase. These combinations often convey specific spatial, temporal, or abstract relationships that are essential for expressing more detailed and sophisticated ideas. By understanding and practicing these compound prepositions, you'll not only improve your grammatical accuracy but also gain a deeper insight into the structure and logic of the Lithuanian language.
In Lithuanian, compound prepositions are integral to everyday conversation and formal writing alike. They help in connecting ideas more fluidly and clarifying relationships between different elements of a sentence. For instance, phrases like "dėl to, kad" (because of) and "nuo...iki" (from...to) are commonly used to articulate causation and duration, respectively. Familiarity with these and other compound prepositions will enable you to interpret and produce more complex texts, thereby expanding your linguistic repertoire. This exercise page is designed to guide you through the intricacies of Lithuanian compound prepositions, offering practical examples and exercises to solidify your understanding and application of these important grammatical tools.
Exercise 1
<p>1. Jis nuėjo į miestą *dėl* darbo (preposition indicating reason).</p>
<p>2. Aš laukiu tavęs *prieš* namus (preposition indicating location).</p>
<p>3. Mes susitiksime *po* pietų (preposition indicating time).</p>
<p>4. Ji gyvena *už* miesto (preposition indicating location outside).</p>
<p>5. Jis atėjo *pas* mane (preposition indicating direction towards someone).</p>
<p>6. Vaikai žaidžia *tarp* medžių (preposition indicating position between).</p>
<p>7. Aš kalbėjau su juo *apie* kelionę (preposition indicating topic).</p>
<p>8. Ji stovėjo *priešais* duris (preposition indicating position in front).</p>
<p>9. Mes einame *per* parką (preposition indicating movement through).</p>
<p>10. Jie atėjo *iš* mokyklos (preposition indicating origin).</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. Mes turime susitikti *priešais* mokyklą (preposition meaning "in front of").</p>
<p>2. Aš palikau raktus *už* durų (preposition meaning "behind").</p>
<p>3. Jis stovėjo *tarp* dviejų medžių (preposition meaning "between").</p>
<p>4. Knyga yra *po* stalu (preposition meaning "under").</p>
<p>5. Mūsų namai yra *šalia* parko (preposition meaning "next to").</p>
<p>6. Ji gyvena *virš* kavinės (preposition meaning "above").</p>
<p>7. Katė miega *ant* sofos (preposition meaning "on").</p>
<p>8. Aš sėdžiu *prie* lango (preposition meaning "by" or "near").</p>
<p>9. Jis bėgioja *aplink* ežerą (preposition meaning "around").</p>
<p>10. Jie susitiko *viduje* namo (preposition meaning "inside").</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. Jis gyvena *arti* miesto centro (near the city center).</p>
<p>2. Mes dažnai vaikštome *priešais* mokyklą (in front of the school).</p>
<p>3. Knygos yra padėtos *ant* stalo (on the table).</p>
<p>4. Jis stovėjo *už* durų (behind the doors).</p>
<p>5. Vaikai žaidžia *tarp* medžių (among the trees).</p>
<p>6. Automobilis sustojo *šalia* kelio (beside the road).</p>
<p>7. Ji padėjo raktą *po* kilimu (under the carpet).</p>
<p>8. Mes gyvename *virš* parduotuvės (above the shop).</p>
<p>9. Katė slepiasi *tarp* krūmų (between the bushes).</p>
<p>10. Jis sėdi *priešais* televizorių (in front of the television).</p>