Declension of adjectives Exercises in Lithuanian language

The declension of adjectives in the Lithuanian language is a crucial aspect of mastering this intricate and beautiful tongue. Lithuanian, being one of the oldest languages in the Indo-European family, boasts a rich grammatical structure where adjectives must agree with the nouns they modify in gender, number, and case. This agreement ensures clarity and precision in communication, making it essential for learners to grasp the rules and patterns of adjective declension. Whether you are a beginner or an advanced learner, understanding how to correctly decline adjectives will significantly enhance your ability to construct accurate and meaningful sentences. In Lithuanian, adjectives can take various forms depending on the role they play in a sentence. They can be attributive, standing directly before the noun they describe, or predicative, linked to the noun through a verb. The declension process involves modifying the ending of the adjective to match the grammatical features of the noun, which can be a challenging yet rewarding task. By engaging with these exercises, you will develop a deeper comprehension of adjective-noun agreement and improve your overall proficiency in the Lithuanian language. Dive into the following exercises to practice and perfect your skills in the declension of adjectives, and watch your confidence in using Lithuanian grow.

Exercise 1

<p>1. Mano draugas yra labai *gražus* (adjective for describing a handsome person).</p> <p>2. Ji turi *naujus* batus (adjective for describing new shoes).</p> <p>3. Mes gyvename *ramiame* rajone (adjective for describing a peaceful neighborhood).</p> <p>4. Jis yra labai *protingas* studentas (adjective for describing a smart student).</p> <p>5. Aš nusipirkau *brangią* mašiną (adjective for describing an expensive car).</p> <p>6. Mūsų kaimynai turi *didelį* sodą (adjective for describing a big garden).</p> <p>7. Ji mėgsta *skanius* saldainius (adjective for describing tasty candies).</p> <p>8. Vaikai žaidžia *žaliame* parke (adjective for describing a green park).</p> <p>9. Jis nori *šiltą* megztinį (adjective for describing a warm sweater).</p> <p>10. Aš skaitau *įdomią* knygą (adjective for describing an interesting book).</p>

Exercise 2

<p>1. Jis nusipirko *naują* automobilį (adjective in accusative case).</p> <p>2. Mes gyvename *gražiame* name (adjective in locative case).</p> <p>3. Ji turi *mažą* katę (adjective in accusative case).</p> <p>4. Ar matai tą *seną* pastatą? (adjective in accusative case).</p> <p>5. Aš mėgstu *šiltą* orą (adjective in accusative case).</p> <p>6. Jis dirba *didelėje* įmonėje (adjective in locative case).</p> <p>7. Mūsų šuo turi *trumpą* kailį (adjective in accusative case).</p> <p>8. Ji pasakė *gerą* istoriją (adjective in accusative case).</p> <p>9. Jie apsistojo *prabangiame* viešbutyje (adjective in locative case).</p> <p>10. Aš mačiau *gražų* saulėlydį vakar (adjective in accusative case).</p>

Exercise 3

<p>1. Jis pirko *naują* mašiną (new car in accusative case).</p> <p>2. Mes gyvename *gražiame* name (beautiful house in locative case).</p> <p>3. Ji nupirko *skanių* obuolių (delicious apples in genitive case).</p> <p>4. Mano draugas turi *protingą* šunį (smart dog in accusative case).</p> <p>5. Jie džiaugiasi *šiltomis* dienomis (warm days in instrumental case).</p> <p>6. Aš noriu *gero* vyno (good wine in genitive case).</p> <p>7. Ji džiaugėsi *nuostabia* švente (wonderful celebration in instrumental case).</p> <p>8. Mes laukėme *svarbaus* svečio (important guest in genitive case).</p> <p>9. Jis įdėjo knygą į *didžiąją* spintą (big wardrobe in accusative case).</p> <p>10. Aš myliu *saldų* pyragą (sweet cake in accusative case).</p>

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