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Definite Articles Exercises in German language
Mastering the use of definite articles in German is a crucial step in achieving fluency and accuracy in the language. Unlike English, where "the" is the only definite article, German has three: "der," "die," and "das," corresponding to the gender of the noun they accompany—masculine, feminine, and neuter, respectively. Additionally, these articles change form based on the case they are used in (nominative, accusative, dative, or genitive), making it essential to understand their correct application in various grammatical contexts.
This page offers a range of exercises designed to help you practice and internalize the rules governing definite articles in German. Through a series of targeted activities, you will learn how to identify the gender of nouns, apply the correct definite articles in different cases, and construct sentences that reflect proper article usage. Whether you're a beginner looking to build a strong foundation or an advanced learner aiming to refine your skills, these exercises will provide the practice you need to navigate this fundamental aspect of German grammar with confidence.
Exercise 1
<p>1. Ich sehe *den* Hund im Park (definite article for masculine noun in accusative case).</p>
<p>2. Das Buch liegt auf *dem* Tisch (definite article for masculine noun in dative case).</p>
<p>3. *Die* Katze schläft auf dem Sofa (definite article for feminine noun in nominative case).</p>
<p>4. Wir besuchen *das* Museum morgen (definite article for neuter noun in accusative case).</p>
<p>5. Ich gebe *der* Lehrerin das Buch (definite article for feminine noun in dative case).</p>
<p>6. *Die* Blumen sind sehr schön (definite article for plural noun in nominative case).</p>
<p>7. Der Schlüssel ist in *dem* Auto (definite article for neuter noun in dative case).</p>
<p>8. Ich habe *den* Apfel gegessen (definite article for masculine noun in accusative case).</p>
<p>9. *Das* Kind spielt im Garten (definite article for neuter noun in nominative case).</p>
<p>10. Sie gibt *den* Kindern Süßigkeiten (definite article for plural noun in dative case).</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. *Der* Hund spielt im Garten (masculine noun for "dog").</p>
<p>2. Ich habe *die* Blume gekauft (feminine noun for "flower").</p>
<p>3. *Das* Auto ist sehr schnell (neuter noun for "car").</p>
<p>4. *Die* Katze schläft auf dem Sofa (feminine noun for "cat").</p>
<p>5. *Der* Lehrer erklärt die Aufgabe (masculine noun for "teacher").</p>
<p>6. *Das* Buch liegt auf dem Tisch (neuter noun for "book").</p>
<p>7. *Die* Stadt ist sehr groß (feminine noun for "city").</p>
<p>8. *Der* Apfel ist rot und süß (masculine noun for "apple").</p>
<p>9. Ich sehe *das* Kind im Park spielen (neuter noun for "child").</p>
<p>10. *Die* Sonne scheint hell am Himmel (feminine noun for "sun").</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. *Der* Hund spielt im Garten (masculine noun for "dog").</p>
<p>2. Ich lese *das* Buch über Geschichte (neuter noun for "book").</p>
<p>3. *Die* Katze schläft auf dem Sofa (feminine noun for "cat").</p>
<p>4. *Der* Lehrer erklärt die Grammatik (masculine noun for "teacher").</p>
<p>5. Sie hat *die* Blume in der Hand (feminine noun for "flower").</p>
<p>6. *Das* Auto ist sehr schnell (neuter noun for "car").</p>
<p>7. Wir sehen *den* Film im Kino (masculine noun for "film").</p>
<p>8. *Die* Stadt ist sehr schön (feminine noun for "city").</p>
<p>9. Er hat *den* Schlüssel verloren (masculine noun for "key").</p>
<p>10. *Das* Kind spielt im Park (neuter noun for "child").</p>
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