Definite articles in the nominative case Exercises in Romanian language

Definite articles in the nominative case play a crucial role in mastering Romanian grammar. Unlike English, where the definite article "the" remains unchanged, Romanian articles are appended to the end of nouns and vary based on gender and number. For instance, a masculine noun like "băiat" (boy) becomes "băiatul" when definite, while a feminine noun like "carte" (book) transforms into "cartea." Understanding these variations is essential for accurate communication and comprehension in Romanian, as they provide important context and clarity in sentences. In Romanian, there are four distinct forms of definite articles in the nominative case, corresponding to masculine singular, feminine singular, masculine plural, and feminine plural nouns. Mastering these forms requires not only memorizing the endings but also practicing their usage in different contexts. This page offers a variety of grammar exercises designed to help you recognize and correctly use these definite articles, enhancing your fluency and confidence in the Romanian language. Whether you're a beginner or looking to refine your skills, these exercises will provide valuable practice in understanding and applying definite articles in everyday conversation and writing.

Exercise 1

<p>1. *Câinele* aleargă în parc (the dog).</p> <p>2. *Cartea* este pe masă (the book).</p> <p>3. *Mărul* este roșu (the apple).</p> <p>4. *Profesorul* explică lecția (the teacher).</p> <p>5. *Fata* citește o carte (the girl).</p> <p>6. *Băiatul* joacă fotbal (the boy).</p> <p>7. *Masa* este în bucătărie (the table).</p> <p>8. *Ziarul* este pe birou (the newspaper).</p> <p>9. *Pisica* doarme pe pat (the cat).</p> <p>10. *Călătorul* așteaptă trenul (the traveler).</p>

Exercise 2

<p>1. Cartea este pe *masa* (definite article for "the table").</p> <p>2. *Băiatul* este în parc (definite article for "the boy").</p> <p>3. *Pisica* doarme pe canapea (definite article for "the cat").</p> <p>4. Profesorul explică lecția în *clasa* (definite article for "the class").</p> <p>5. *Femeia* cumpără fructe din piață (definite article for "the woman").</p> <p>6. *Câinele* latră la poartă (definite article for "the dog").</p> <p>7. Lampa este pe *birou* (definite article for "the desk").</p> <p>8. *Mărul* este roșu și dulce (definite article for "the apple").</p> <p>9. *Tatăl* citește ziarul în fiecare dimineață (definite article for "the father").</p> <p>10. *Fereastra* este deschisă (definite article for "the window").</p>

Exercise 3

<p>1. *Cartea* este pe masă (The book).</p> <p>2. Am văzut *copilul* în parc (The child).</p> <p>3. *Pisica* doarme pe canapea (The cat).</p> <p>4. *Băiatul* joacă fotbal cu prietenii (The boy).</p> <p>5. *Profesorul* explică lecția (The teacher).</p> <p>6. *Paharul* este plin cu apă (The glass).</p> <p>7. *Femeia* citește o carte (The woman).</p> <p>8. *Câinele* latră la ușă (The dog).</p> <p>9. *Telefonul* sună (The phone).</p> <p>10. *Fratele* meu este acasă (The brother).</p>

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