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Demonstrative pronouns Exercises in Croatian language
Demonstrative pronouns are an essential part of the Croatian language, playing a crucial role in specifying and distinguishing objects, people, and ideas. These pronouns include words like "ovo" (this), "ono" (that), "ovi" (these), and "oni" (those), and they help provide clarity and context in everyday communication. By mastering the use of demonstrative pronouns, you can more effectively convey exact meanings and avoid misunderstandings, whether you're pointing out a specific item in a store or referring to something mentioned in a previous conversation.
Understanding how to correctly use demonstrative pronouns in Croatian also involves grasping their gender and number agreements. Croatian, unlike English, has a grammatical gender system, which means that the form of the demonstrative pronoun must match the gender (masculine, feminine, or neuter) and number (singular or plural) of the noun it refers to. This page offers a range of exercises designed to help you practice and perfect your use of these pronouns, ensuring you can confidently navigate conversations in Croatian with accuracy and fluency. Dive into the exercises and start enhancing your Croatian language skills today!
Exercise 1
<p>1. *Ova* knjiga je vrlo zanimljiva (this - near the speaker).</p>
<p>2. *Taj* pas trči brzo (that - near the listener).</p>
<p>3. *Ono* drvo je visoko (that - far from both speaker and listener).</p>
<p>4. *Ovi* ljudi su ljubazni (these - near the speaker).</p>
<p>5. *Te* cipele su lijepe (those - near the listener).</p>
<p>6. *Ona* kuća je moja (that - far from both speaker and listener).</p>
<p>7. *Ove* slike su stare (these - near the speaker).</p>
<p>8. *Taj* automobil je nov (that - near the listener).</p>
<p>9. *Ona* mačka je crna (that - far from both speaker and listener).</p>
<p>10. *Ti* prozori su otvoreni (those - near the listener).</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. *Ovaj* auto je vrlo brz. (this car)</p>
<p>2. *Ta* knjiga je na stolu. (that book)</p>
<p>3. *Ona* djevojka je moja sestra. (that girl)</p>
<p>4. *Ovo* je moj novi mobitel. (this phone)</p>
<p>5. *Onaj* pas je jako glasan. (that dog)</p>
<p>6. *Ta* kuća je vrlo stara. (that house)</p>
<p>7. *Ovo* je najbolji film koji sam ikad gledao. (this film)</p>
<p>8. *Ova* haljina je prekrasna. (this dress)</p>
<p>9. *Onaj* restoran ima ukusnu hranu. (that restaurant)</p>
<p>10. *Ti* ljudi su moji prijatelji. (those people)</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. *Ovaj* auto je novi, kupio sam ga jučer. (demonstrative pronoun for 'this' in masculine form)</p>
<p>2. *Ona* kuća je na brdu, ima prekrasan pogled. (demonstrative pronoun for 'that' in feminine form)</p>
<p>3. *Ovo* je moja omiljena knjiga, pročitao sam je pet puta. (demonstrative pronoun for 'this' in neutral form)</p>
<p>4. *Onaj* park je jako lijep, volim šetati tamo. (demonstrative pronoun for 'that' in masculine form)</p>
<p>5. *Ove* cipele su udobne, nosim ih svaki dan. (demonstrative pronoun for 'these' in feminine plural form)</p>
<p>6. *Ona* djeca su veoma glasna, igraju se u dvorištu. (demonstrative pronoun for 'those' in neuter plural form)</p>
<p>7. *Ovim* putem ćemo stići brže do cilja. (demonstrative pronoun for 'this' in instrumental case)</p>
<p>8. *Onim* ljudima treba pomoći, izgubili su sve u požaru. (demonstrative pronoun for 'those' in dative case)</p>
<p>9. *Ovim* nožem je lako rezati kruh. (demonstrative pronoun for 'this' in instrumental case)</p>
<p>10. *Ona* pitanja su bila teška, nisam znao odgovore. (demonstrative pronoun for 'those' in neuter plural form)</p>
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