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Demonstrative pronouns Exercises in Estonian language
Demonstrative pronouns play a crucial role in the Estonian language, helping speakers specify and clarify the nouns they refer to in conversation. These pronouns, such as "see" (this), "too" (that), "need" (these), and "nood" (those), are essential tools for effective communication. Understanding and correctly using demonstrative pronouns is key to mastering the nuances of Estonian, as they allow you to indicate specific objects, people, and ideas with precision. Whether you are pointing out something near or far, singular or plural, grasping the function and application of these pronouns will significantly enhance your fluency.
In these grammar exercises, you will have the opportunity to practice and solidify your knowledge of demonstrative pronouns in various contexts. Through a series of engaging activities, you will learn to identify and use "see," "too," "need," and "nood" appropriately, ensuring you can navigate everyday conversations and written texts with confidence. By the end of these exercises, you will not only recognize these pronouns but also apply them naturally, making your Estonian communication clearer and more effective. Dive in and start honing your skills to become proficient in using demonstrative pronouns in Estonian!
Exercise 1
<p>1. *See* on minu raamat (this - near the speaker).</p>
<p>2. *Need* on minu sõbrad (these - referring to people close by).</p>
<p>3. *Too* on sinu auto (that - far from the speaker).</p>
<p>4. *Need* on minu võtmed (these - referring to objects close by).</p>
<p>5. *Need* on tema lilled (these - referring to flowers close by).</p>
<p>6. *See* on minu maja (this - near the speaker).</p>
<p>7. *Too* on vana loss (that - far from the speaker).</p>
<p>8. *Need* on minu prillid (these - referring to objects close by).</p>
<p>9. *Too* on tema koer (that - far from the speaker).</p>
<p>10. *See* on uus telefon (this - near the speaker).</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. *See* on minu koer (this is my dog).</p>
<p>2. *Need* on minu raamatud (these are my books).</p>
<p>3. *See* maja on väga vana (this house is very old).</p>
<p>4. *See* auto on punane (this car is red).</p>
<p>5. *Need* lilled on ilusad (these flowers are beautiful).</p>
<p>6. *See* laps naerab (this child is laughing).</p>
<p>7. *Need* kingad on mugavad (these shoes are comfortable).</p>
<p>8. *See* tee viib kooli (this road leads to the school).</p>
<p>9. *Need* inimesed ootavad bussi (these people are waiting for the bus).</p>
<p>10. *See* kaart on kasulik (this map is useful).</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. *See* on minu lemmik raamat (this). Clue: Demonstrative pronoun for something close to the speaker.</p>
<p>2. *Need* on minu sõbrad (these). Clue: Demonstrative pronoun for multiple items close to the speaker.</p>
<p>3. *See* koer on väga tark (this). Clue: Demonstrative pronoun for a singular, close item.</p>
<p>4. *Need* kingad on uued (these). Clue: Demonstrative pronoun for multiple items close to the speaker.</p>
<p>5. *See* on minu maja (this). Clue: Demonstrative pronoun for a singular, close item.</p>
<p>6. *Need* on meie uued autod (these). Clue: Demonstrative pronoun for multiple, close items.</p>
<p>7. *See* on minu vend (this). Clue: Demonstrative pronoun for a singular, close person.</p>
<p>8. *Need* on minu lapsed (these). Clue: Demonstrative pronoun for multiple close people.</p>
<p>9. *See* õun on punane (this). Clue: Demonstrative pronoun for a singular, close item.</p>
<p>10. *Need* raamatud on huvitavad (these). Clue: Demonstrative pronoun for multiple close items.</p>