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Demonstrative pronouns Exercises in Ukrainian language
Mastering demonstrative pronouns is essential for effectively communicating in any language, including Ukrainian. Demonstrative pronouns are words like "this," "that," "these," and "those" in English, and they help us point to specific people, objects, or ideas. In Ukrainian, these pronouns vary based on gender, number, and case, which can be quite different from English. By understanding and practicing how to use these pronouns correctly, you can enhance your ability to describe and specify objects and people in various contexts, making your conversations in Ukrainian more precise and natural.
This page is dedicated to helping you grasp the use of demonstrative pronouns in Ukrainian through a series of carefully designed grammar exercises. Whether you are a beginner trying to get a handle on the basics or an advanced learner looking to refine your skills, these exercises will provide you with practical experience. You'll learn how to distinguish between "цей" (this), "той" (that), "ці" (these), and "ті" (those), and how to appropriately match them with different nouns based on gender and number. By the end of these exercises, you will feel more confident in your ability to use demonstrative pronouns correctly in everyday Ukrainian conversations.
Exercise 1
<p>1. *Цей* будинок дуже старий (this, singular, masculine).</p>
<p>2. *Ті* книжки лежать на столі (those, plural).</p>
<p>3. *Цю* річку видно з нашого вікна (this, singular, feminine).</p>
<p>4. *Той* парк знаходиться далеко від центру міста (that, singular, masculine).</p>
<p>5. *Ці* квіти дуже гарні (these, plural).</p>
<p>6. *Те* питання залишилось без відповіді (that, singular, neuter).</p>
<p>7. *Ця* машина коштує дуже дорого (this, singular, feminine).</p>
<p>8. *Тими* містами ми подорожували минулого року (those, plural).</p>
<p>9. *Цього* хлопця я бачив учора (this, singular, masculine).</p>
<p>10. *Тою* дорогою ми йшли до лісу (that, singular, feminine).</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. *Цей* чоловік дуже добрий (demonstrative pronoun for "this" in masculine form).</p>
<p>2. *Те* дерево високе і гарне (demonstrative pronoun for "that" in neuter form).</p>
<p>3. *Ця* книга належить мені (demonstrative pronoun for "this" in feminine form).</p>
<p>4. Я бачив *ті* будинки вчора (demonstrative pronoun for "those" in masculine plural form).</p>
<p>5. *Ті* дівчата грають у футбол (demonstrative pronoun for "those" in feminine plural form).</p>
<p>6. *Ці* квіти дуже гарні (demonstrative pronoun for "these" in plural form).</p>
<p>7. Я купив *той* телефон минулого тижня (demonstrative pronoun for "that" in masculine form).</p>
<p>8. *Це* місце завжди зайняте (demonstrative pronoun for "this" in neuter form).</p>
<p>9. *Та* річка дуже широка (demonstrative pronoun for "that" in feminine form).</p>
<p>10. *Ці* люди допомогли мені знайти дорогу (demonstrative pronoun for "these" in plural form).</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. *Цей* будинок дуже старий (this house).</p>
<p>2. Вона бачила *того* чоловіка на вулиці (that man).</p>
<p>3. *Та* книга лежить на столі (that book).</p>
<p>4. Я купив *ті* квіти для мами (those flowers).</p>
<p>5. *Це* авто належить моєму братові (this car).</p>
<p>6. Ми зустріли *тих* людей у парку (those people).</p>
<p>7. Вона любить *цю* сукню більше за інші (this dress).</p>
<p>8. *Те* дерево дуже високе (that tree).</p>
<p>9. Він обрав *той* ресторан для вечері (that restaurant).</p>
<p>10. *Ці* фрукти свіжі і смачні (these fruits).</p>
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