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Expressing superiority and inferiority in Hindi Exercises in Hindi language
Mastering the art of expressing superiority and inferiority is crucial for attaining fluency in Hindi. In Hindi, just like in English, we use comparative and superlative forms to describe how one thing is superior or inferior to another. Understanding these grammatical structures not only helps in enhancing your conversational skills but also adds depth to your linguistic abilities. This page is designed to guide you through the various forms and rules associated with expressing superiority and inferiority, ensuring you can communicate your thoughts accurately and confidently.
Hindi employs a combination of suffixes, auxiliary verbs, and specific vocabulary to convey these comparative and superlative nuances. For instance, the suffixes "-तर" (tar) and "-तम" (tam) are often used to create comparative and superlative forms, respectively. Additionally, certain words like "अधिक" (adhik - more) and "कम" (kam - less) play a significant role in forming sentences that express degrees of comparison. Through a series of engaging exercises and examples, you will learn how to effectively use these elements, making your Hindi communication more precise and expressive.
Exercise 1
<p>1. राम *बड़ा* है श्याम से (adjective meaning 'big').</p>
<p>2. यह किताब *अधिक* रोचक है उस किताब से (adjective meaning 'more interesting').</p>
<p>3. सविता का काम *बेहतर* है रीमा के काम से (adjective meaning 'better').</p>
<p>4. यह शहर *सुंदर* है उस गांव से (adjective meaning 'beautiful').</p>
<p>5. अमित का प्रदर्शन *खराब* है राकेश के प्रदर्शन से (adjective meaning 'worse').</p>
<p>6. यह परीक्षा *कठिन* है पिछली परीक्षा से (adjective meaning 'difficult').</p>
<p>7. यह फिल्म *लंबी* है उस फिल्म से (adjective meaning 'long').</p>
<p>8. नेहा *तेज* दौड़ती है मोहन से (adjective meaning 'fast').</p>
<p>9. यह मिठाई *मीठी* है उस मिठाई से (adjective meaning 'sweet').</p>
<p>10. यह कार *महंगी* है उस कार से (adjective meaning 'expensive').</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. Ram is *taller* than Shyam (height comparison).</p>
<p>2. This book is *better* than that one (quality comparison).</p>
<p>3. She is *more intelligent* than her sister (intelligence comparison).</p>
<p>4. This car is *faster* than the bicycle (speed comparison).</p>
<p>5. The weather today is *hotter* than yesterday (temperature comparison).</p>
<p>6. This painting is *more beautiful* than that one (beauty comparison).</p>
<p>7. He is *stronger* than his brother (strength comparison).</p>
<p>8. This movie is *more interesting* than the previous one (interest comparison).</p>
<p>9. This restaurant is *cheaper* than the other one (price comparison).</p>
<p>10. She is *more talented* than her colleague (talent comparison).</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. मोहन कक्षा का सबसे *होशियार* छात्र है (adjective for intelligence).</p>
<p>2. यह किताब उस किताब से *बड़ी* है (adjective for size).</p>
<p>3. सीता की आवाज़ गीता की आवाज़ से *मीठी* है (adjective for sweetness).</p>
<p>4. राम की दौड़ने की गति श्याम से *तेज़* है (adjective for speed).</p>
<p>5. यह प्रश्न पिछले प्रश्न से *आसान* है (adjective for ease).</p>
<p>6. उसकी पेंटिंग अन्य सभी पेंटिंग्स से *खूबसूरत* है (adjective for beauty).</p>
<p>7. यह रास्ता उस रास्ते से *लंबा* है (adjective for length).</p>
<p>8. इस फिल्म का अंत उस फिल्म के अंत से *अच्छा* है (adjective for goodness).</p>
<p>9. इस गाने की धुन उस गाने की धुन से *मधुर* है (adjective for melody).</p>
<p>10. यह मिठाई उस मिठाई से *स्वादिष्ट* है (adjective for taste).</p>
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