Forming comparatives Exercises in Islandic language

Forming comparatives in Icelandic can be a fascinating journey into the intricacies of this unique Nordic language. Icelandic, with its rich history and relatively unchanged structure since medieval times, offers a distinctive approach to creating comparative forms. Unlike English, where adding "-er" or using "more" can often suffice, Icelandic comparatives require a deeper understanding of its grammar rules and vocabulary modifications. This guide will walk you through the essential steps and provide practical exercises to help you master the art of forming comparatives in Icelandic. In Icelandic, comparatives are typically formed by either adding specific suffixes to the adjectives or by following a pattern of vowel changes within the word. For instance, the adjective "góður" (good) becomes "betri" (better), showcasing an irregular pattern that's common in Icelandic. Regular adjectives, on the other hand, often follow a more predictable pattern, such as adding the suffix "-ari" to form comparatives. Understanding these patterns and practicing them through various exercises will enhance your ability to use Icelandic comparatives correctly in both written and spoken contexts. Dive into the exercises provided to sharpen your skills and gain confidence in using comparatives in this captivating language.

Exercise 1

<p>1. Húsið er *stærra* en bílskúrinn (bigger).</p> <p>2. Þessi bók er *skemmtilegri* en sú seinasta (more fun).</p> <p>3. Hundurinn minn er *fljótari* en kötturinn minn (faster).</p> <p>4. Veðrið í dag er *betra* en í gær (better).</p> <p>5. Þetta verkefni er *erfiðara* en ég bjóst við (more difficult).</p> <p>6. Hún er *klárari* en bróðir hennar (smarter).</p> <p>7. Þessi mynd er *fallegri* en sú sem við sáum í síðustu viku (prettier).</p> <p>8. Þessi gata er *þrengri* en hin (narrower).</p> <p>9. Bílinn þinn er *hraðari* en minn (faster).</p> <p>10. Nýja tölvan er *ódýrari* en sú gamla (cheaper).</p>

Exercise 2

<p>1. Hún er *betri* í stærðfræði en bróðir hennar (clue: better).</p> <p>2. Þetta hús er *stærra* en hitt húsið (clue: bigger).</p> <p>3. Hann er *yngri* en systir hans (clue: younger).</p> <p>4. Veðrið í dag er *verra* en í gær (clue: worse).</p> <p>5. Þessi bíll er *hraðari* en sá gamli (clue: faster).</p> <p>6. Ég held að þessi bók sé *skemmtilegri* en hin (clue: more fun).</p> <p>7. Þessi skyrta er *ódýrari* en hin (clue: cheaper).</p> <p>8. Ég finn að þessi matur er *sætari* en sá fyrri (clue: sweeter).</p> <p>9. Þetta verkefni er *auðveldara* en ég hélt (clue: easier).</p> <p>10. Þessi kassi er *þyngri* en hinn (clue: heavier).</p>

Exercise 3

<p>1. This task is *erfiðara* than the last one (more difficult).</p> <p>2. The cat is *stærri* than the kitten (bigger).</p> <p>3. My house is *nær* to the beach than yours (closer).</p> <p>4. She sings *betur* than her sister (better).</p> <p>5. The new phone is *dýrari* than the old one (more expensive).</p> <p>6. Iceland is *kaldara* in winter than Norway (colder).</p> <p>7. His car is *hraðari* than mine (faster).</p> <p>8. My brother is *sterkari* than me (stronger).</p> <p>9. The movie was *skemmtilegri* than I expected (more fun).</p> <p>10. This book is *áhugaverðari* than the last one (more interesting).</p>

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