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Future perfect tense Exercises in Nepali language

Students comprehensively analyzing oral languages.

The future perfect tense in the Nepali language is a crucial aspect for learners aiming to achieve fluency and accuracy in their communication. This tense is used to describe actions that will have been completed by a certain point in the future. Understanding and mastering this tense allows speakers to convey a sense of completion and time specificity, which is essential for both everyday conversations and more formal contexts. For example, in English, we might say, "By next year, I will have finished my studies." In Nepali, this would be expressed using the future perfect tense, providing a clear timeline and expectation for the action's completion. In Nepali, forming the future perfect tense involves a combination of the future tense of the verb "to be" and the past participle of the main verb. This structure can initially seem complex, but with practice, it becomes more intuitive. For instance, the sentence "He will have eaten" translates to "उहाँले खाइसक्नु हुनेछ" (uhaale khaisaknu hunuhunchha). Here, "खाइसक्नु" (khaisaknu) represents the past participle of the verb "to eat" and "हुनेछ" (hunuhunchha) is the future form of "to be." Through a series of targeted exercises, learners can practice constructing and using the future perfect tense, enhancing their ability to communicate with greater precision and confidence.

Exercise 1

1. उसले भोलिसम्म सबै काम *पूरा गरेको हुनेछ* (to complete). 2. हामीले अर्को हप्तासम्म त्यो किताब *पढेको हुनेछौं* (to read). 3. उनीहरूले त्यो घर *बनेको हुनेछ* (to build) आउने महिनासम्म। 4. म बेलुकासम्म खाना *पकाएको हुनेछु* (to cook). 5. हामीले सबै तयारी *सिद्ध्याएको हुनेछौं* (to finish) विवाहको दिनसम्म। 6. तिमीले यो समयसम्म सबै प्रश्नहरूको उत्तर *दिएको हुनेछौ* (to answer). 7. ऊले आफ्नो काम *गरेको हुनेछ* (to do) बिहानको समयमा। 8. हामीले अर्को वर्षसम्म नयाँ कार *किनेको हुनेछौं* (to buy). 9. उनीहरूले अगाडि बढ्न *सिकेको हुनेछ* (to learn) यस महिनाको अन्त्यसम्म। 10. म त्यो परियोजना *अन्त्य गरेको हुनेछु* (to complete) यो हप्ताको अन्त्यसम्म।

Exercise 2

1. हामीले भोली सम्म घर *सफा गरिसकेका हुने छौं* (verb for cleaning). 2. उसले अर्को हप्ता सम्म किताब *पढिसकेको हुनेछ* (verb for reading). 3. उनीहरूले दस बजे सम्म सबै काम *सिध्याइसकेका हुने छन्* (verb for finishing). 4. उसले अर्को महिना सम्म नयाँ गीत *रचिसकेको हुनेछ* (verb for composing). 5. मैले पाँच बजे सम्म खाना *खाइसकेको हुनेछु* (verb for eating). 6. ऊहरूले वर्षको अन्त्य सम्म नयाँ घर *किनिसकेका हुने छन्* (verb for purchasing). 7. तिमीले बिहान सम्म प्रोजेक्ट *पेश गरिसकेको हुनेछौ* (verb for submitting). 8. हामीले छुट्टीको अन्त्य सम्म सबै ठाउँ *घुमिसकेका हुने छौं* (verb for traveling). 9. उसले बिहान सम्म रिपोर्ट *लेखिसकेको हुनेछ* (verb for writing). 10. मैले तीन घण्टा भित्र सबै काम *गरेको हुनेछु* (verb for doing).

Exercise 3

1. उनीहरूले भोलि सम्म घर *सफा गरिसकेका* हुनेछन् (verb for cleaning). 2. म आइतबार सम्म मेरो किताब *पढिसक्ने* छु (verb for reading). 3. उसले यो काम भोलि बिहान सम्म *गरिसकेको* हुनेछ (verb for doing). 4. हामीले हाम्रो परियोजना *पूरा गरिसकेका* हुनेछौं (verb for completing) । 5. उनीहरूले आफ्नो खाना *खाइसकेका* हुनेछन् (verb for eating). 6. म मेरो सबै काम *समाप्त गरिसकेको* हुनेछु (verb for finishing). 7. तिमीले तिम्रो परीक्षा *पास गरिसकेको* हुनेछौ (verb for passing). 8. उनीहरूले यो फिल्म *हेरिसकेका* हुनेछन् (verb for watching). 9. मैले मेरो गितार *बजाइसकेको* हुनेछु (verb for playing an instrument). 10. हामीले हाम्रो यात्रा *पूरा गरिसकेका* हुनेछौं (verb for completing a journey).