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Idiomatic prepositions Exercises in Afrikaans language

Students revisiting old language lessons in library.

Mastering idiomatic prepositions in Afrikaans can be a challenging but rewarding endeavor for language learners. Idiomatic prepositions are those prepositions that don't translate directly from one language to another, often carrying meanings that are context-specific and culturally nuanced. In Afrikaans, as in many languages, these prepositions can significantly alter the meaning of a phrase or sentence, making it essential for learners to grasp their correct usage. By understanding and practicing these prepositions, you will not only enhance your comprehension but also improve your ability to communicate effectively and naturally in Afrikaans. This section offers a variety of grammar exercises specifically designed to help you become proficient in using idiomatic prepositions in Afrikaans. The exercises are structured to gradually build your skills, starting with basic prepositions and advancing to more complex and idiomatic usage. Through engaging and practical examples, you will learn how to navigate the subtleties of Afrikaans prepositions, making your language learning journey both enjoyable and productive. Whether you are a beginner or looking to refine your existing skills, these exercises will provide you with the tools you need to master this crucial aspect of Afrikaans grammar.

Exercise 1

1. Hy het die bal *onder* die tafel geskop (preposition indicating location beneath). 2. Ek sal *oor* 'n uur daar wees (preposition indicating time after). 3. Sy het haar sleutels *in* die sak gesit (preposition indicating location inside). 4. Ons moet *na* die winkel toe gaan (preposition indicating direction towards). 5. Hy het die boek *op* die rak gesit (preposition indicating location on top of). 6. Hulle het *langs* die rivier gestap (preposition indicating position next to). 7. Die kat het *onder* die bed weggekruip (preposition indicating hiding location beneath). 8. Ek het haar *teen* die muur gesien leun (preposition indicating leaning against). 9. Hy het die brief *aan* sy vriend geskryf (preposition indicating recipient). 10. Sy het die koek *vir* haar ma gebak (preposition indicating purpose or beneficiary).

Exercise 2

1. Sy is baie lief *vir* haar kat (preposition indicating affection). 2. Hy is trots *op* sy prestasie (preposition indicating pride). 3. Ons wag *vir* die trein (preposition indicating waiting for something). 4. Die boek behoort *aan* my suster (preposition indicating possession). 5. Hy het nie respek *vir* sy onderwysers nie (preposition indicating lack of respect). 6. Sy is jaloers *op* haar vriendin se sukses (preposition indicating jealousy). 7. Hulle is kwaad *vir* mekaar (preposition indicating anger towards someone). 8. Hy is bang *vir* die donker (preposition indicating fear). 9. Sy is afhanklik *van* haar ouers (preposition indicating dependence). 10. Die kind is geïnteresseerd *in* wetenskap (preposition indicating interest).

Exercise 3

1. Hy het 'n groot liefde *vir* musiek (preposition indicating affection). 2. Sy het gekies *tussen* twee opsies (preposition indicating choice). 3. Hulle het geloop *deur* die park (preposition indicating movement through a place). 4. Die kinders het gewag *vir* die bus (preposition indicating waiting). 5. Ons het gepraat *oor* die probleem (preposition indicating topic of discussion). 6. Sy is trots *op* haar werk (preposition indicating pride). 7. Hy is verlief *op* haar (preposition indicating romantic affection). 8. Ons moet fokus *op* ons studies (preposition indicating focus). 9. Die kat het geslaap *onder* die bed (preposition indicating location beneath). 10. Hulle het gesels *oor* hul vakansieplanne (preposition indicating conversation topic).