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Past tense conjugation in Hindi Exercises in Hindi language
Understanding past tense conjugation in Hindi is crucial for anyone aiming to achieve fluency in the language. Hindi, like many other languages, has specific rules and patterns that govern how verbs change form to indicate actions that have already occurred. By mastering these conjugation patterns, learners can accurately describe past events, narrate stories, and hold conversations about previous experiences. This page provides a comprehensive set of grammar exercises designed to help you grasp the intricacies of past tense conjugation in Hindi, ensuring you build a strong foundation in this essential aspect of the language.
In Hindi, past tense conjugation involves modifications to the verb stem, often depending on the gender and number of the subject. For instance, the verb 'to go' (जाना) changes to गया (gaya) for a singular male subject and गई (gayi) for a singular female subject. These nuances can be challenging, but with consistent practice and the targeted exercises provided here, you will become more confident in your ability to use past tense verbs correctly. Whether you are a beginner or looking to refine your existing skills, these exercises will guide you through the process of mastering past tense conjugation, making your Hindi communication more precise and effective.
Exercise 1
<p>1. वह स्कूल *गया* था (verb for 'went' in masculine form).</p>
<p>2. मैंने किताब *पढ़ी* थी (verb for 'read' in feminine form).</p>
<p>3. हमने खाना *खाया* था (verb for 'ate').</p>
<p>4. तुमने उस फिल्म को *देखा* था (verb for 'watched').</p>
<p>5. उन्होंने पत्र *लिखा* था (verb for 'wrote').</p>
<p>6. बच्चों ने पार्क में *खेला* था (verb for 'played').</p>
<p>7. उसने अपने दोस्त को *मिलाया* था (verb for 'met').</p>
<p>8. मैंने सब्ज़ियाँ *खरीदी* थीं (verb for 'bought' in feminine form).</p>
<p>9. तुमने मुझे *बताया* था (verb for 'told').</p>
<p>10. उन्होंने घर *साफ़* किया था (verb for 'cleaned').</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. वह कल स्कूल *गया* था (verb for 'went').</p>
<p>2. मैंने कल रात खाना *खाया* था (verb for 'ate').</p>
<p>3. तुमने मुझे फोन क्यों *किया* था? (verb for 'called').</p>
<p>4. हमने मिलकर यह काम *किया* था (verb for 'did').</p>
<p>5. वे लोग कल यहाँ *आए* थे (verb for 'came').</p>
<p>6. उसने अपनी किताबें *पढ़ीं* थीं (verb for 'read').</p>
<p>7. मेरी बहन ने मुझे पत्र *लिखा* था (verb for 'wrote').</p>
<p>8. हमने उस दिन फिल्म *देखी* थी (verb for 'watched').</p>
<p>9. तुमने हमें पार्टी में क्यों *बुलाया* था? (verb for 'invited').</p>
<p>10. उसने कल अपने दोस्तों के साथ क्रिकेट *खेला* था (verb for 'played').</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. उसने मुझे *बताया* कि वह कल नहीं आएगा (verb for "to tell").</p>
<p>2. मैं कल बाजार *गया* था (verb for "to go").</p>
<p>3. हमने साथ में फिल्म *देखी* (verb for "to watch").</p>
<p>4. उसने अपने दोस्त को *मिलाया* (verb for "to meet").</p>
<p>5. वे सब बगीचे में *खेल रहे थे* (verb for "to play").</p>
<p>6. उसने मुझे एक पत्र *लिखा* (verb for "to write").</p>
<p>7. हमने रविवार को खाना *बनाया* (verb for "to cook").</p>
<p>8. उसने अपनी किताब *पढ़ी* (verb for "to read").</p>
<p>9. बच्चों ने घर में *झगड़ा* किया (verb for "to fight").</p>
<p>10. मैंने उसके सवाल का जवाब *दिया* (verb for "to give").</p>
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