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Personal pronouns Exercises in Czech language
Personal pronouns play a crucial role in the Czech language, just as they do in English. They help to avoid repetition and make sentences more concise and fluid. In Czech, personal pronouns have different forms based on the grammatical case, gender, and number, making them slightly more complex than their English counterparts. Understanding and mastering these forms is essential for effective communication, whether you're a beginner or looking to refine your skills in Czech.
In Czech, personal pronouns are divided into three main categories: first person (I, we), second person (you), and third person (he, she, it, they). Each category has singular and plural forms, and the third person also varies by gender. Additionally, the pronouns change depending on their function in the sentence – subject, object, possessive, etc. This page provides a variety of grammar exercises designed to help you practice and internalize these forms, ensuring you can use them accurately and confidently in conversation and writing.
Exercise 1
<p>1. *Ona* je moje nejlepší kamarádka (female personal pronoun).</p>
<p>2. Viděl jsem *jeho* včera na koncertě (male personal pronoun, possessive form).</p>
<p>3. *My* půjdeme do kina zítra (first person plural pronoun).</p>
<p>4. Kde je *tvůj* batoh? (singular second person possessive pronoun).</p>
<p>5. *Oni* hrají fotbal každý víkend (third person plural pronoun, male or mixed group).</p>
<p>6. Dala jsem *jí* dárek k narozeninám (third person singular female pronoun, dative case).</p>
<p>7. *Vy* jste velmi milí lidé (second person plural pronoun, formal).</p>
<p>8. Mluvila jsem s *ním* o tom včera (third person singular male pronoun, instrumental case).</p>
<p>9. *Ono* je ještě malé, aby šlo do školy (third person singular neutral pronoun).</p>
<p>10. Koupili jsme *jim* nové knihy (third person plural pronoun, dative case).</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. *Ona* má ráda čokoládu (third person singular feminine).</p>
<p>2. *Já* jsem student (first person singular).</p>
<p>3. *My* jsme šli do parku (first person plural).</p>
<p>4. *On* hraje fotbal každý den (third person singular masculine).</p>
<p>5. *Ty* máš nové auto (second person singular informal).</p>
<p>6. *Oni* byli na dovolené v Itálii (third person plural masculine).</p>
<p>7. *Ono* je hezké počasí (third person singular neuter).</p>
<p>8. *Vy* jste učitelé (second person plural formal or informal).</p>
<p>9. *Já* mám rád hudbu (first person singular).</p>
<p>10. *Ona* je doktorka (third person singular feminine).</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. *Já* jsem student. (Personal pronoun for 'I')</p>
<p>2. *Ty* máš nové auto. (Personal pronoun for 'you' singular)</p>
<p>3. *On* je můj bratr. (Personal pronoun for 'he')</p>
<p>4. *Ona* ráda čte knihy. (Personal pronoun for 'she')</p>
<p>5. *My* jsme na dovolené. (Personal pronoun for 'we')</p>
<p>6. *Vy* jste učitelé. (Personal pronoun for 'you' plural)</p>
<p>7. *Oni* mají psa. (Personal pronoun for 'they' masculine)</p>
<p>8. *Ona* je moje sestra. (Personal pronoun for 'she')</p>
<p>9. *On* pracuje v kanceláři. (Personal pronoun for 'he')</p>
<p>10. *Oni* jsou kamarádi. (Personal pronoun for 'they' masculine)</p>