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Personal pronouns in Hindi Exercises in Hindi language
Personal pronouns are a crucial part of mastering any language, and Hindi is no exception. In Hindi, personal pronouns are used to represent people or things without naming them directly. These pronouns vary based on number, gender, and formality, providing a rich and nuanced way to communicate. For example, the pronoun "मैं" (main) means "I" for the first person singular, while "हम" (ham) translates to "we" for the first person plural. Understanding and using these correctly is essential for clear and effective communication in Hindi.
In addition to singular and plural forms, Hindi personal pronouns also change based on the level of respect or formality. For instance, the second person singular pronoun "तू" (tū) is used in informal contexts, often with close friends or younger people, whereas "आप" (āp) is the formal equivalent, used to show respect. The pronoun "तुम" (tum) falls somewhere in between and is used in semi-formal contexts. Mastering these distinctions will not only help you communicate more accurately but also enable you to navigate social interactions more gracefully in Hindi-speaking environments.
Exercise 1
<p>1. *मैं* स्कूल जा रहा हूँ (First person singular pronoun).</p>
<p>2. *वह* बहुत अच्छा गाता है (Third person singular pronoun, male).</p>
<p>3. *हम* यहाँ नए हैं (First person plural pronoun).</p>
<p>4. *तुम* कब आओगे? (Second person singular pronoun, informal).</p>
<p>5. *वे* हमारे दोस्त हैं (Third person plural pronoun).</p>
<p>6. *आप* क्या करना चाहते हैं? (Second person singular pronoun, formal).</p>
<p>7. *उसने* मुझे किताब दी (Third person singular pronoun, male).</p>
<p>8. *यह* मेरी किताब है (Third person singular pronoun, neutral).</p>
<p>9. *हमारे* पास बहुत समय है (First person plural pronoun, possessive).</p>
<p>10. *उनका* घर बहुत बड़ा है (Third person plural pronoun, possessive).</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. *मैं* स्कूल जा रहा हूँ (First person singular).</p>
<p>2. *तुम* क्या कर रहे हो? (Second person singular informal).</p>
<p>3. *हम* सब साथ में चलेंगे (First person plural).</p>
<p>4. *वह* बहुत अच्छा गाता है (Third person singular masculine).</p>
<p>5. *आप* कैसे हैं? (Second person singular/plural formal).</p>
<p>6. *वे* बाजार गए हैं (Third person plural).</p>
<p>7. *यह* मेरी किताब है (Third person singular proximal).</p>
<p>8. *वह* मेरी बहन है (Third person singular distal feminine).</p>
<p>9. *हम* कल मिलेंगे (First person plural).</p>
<p>10. *तुम* कहाँ रहते हो? (Second person singular informal).</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. *वह* मेरे दोस्त का घर है (he/she).</p>
<p>2. *मैं* यहाँ काम कर रहा हूँ (I).</p>
<p>3. *हम* स्कूल जा रहे हैं (we).</p>
<p>4. *तुम* कहाँ जा रहे हो? (you - informal).</p>
<p>5. *आप* कैसे हैं? (you - formal).</p>
<p>6. *वे* बहुत अच्छे हैं (they).</p>
<p>7. *तुम्हारा* नाम क्या है? (your - informal).</p>
<p>8. *उसका* घर यहाँ है (his/her).</p>
<p>9. *हमारा* स्कूल बहुत बड़ा है (our).</p>
<p>10. *मेरा* नाम राहुल है (my).</p>
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