Plain Form Exercises in Japanese language

In the study of the Japanese language, mastering the plain form is essential for effective communication and understanding. The plain form, also known as the dictionary form, is the non-polite, base form of verbs and adjectives. It is used in informal settings, such as conversations with friends and family, and is foundational for constructing various grammatical structures, including casual speech, reported speech, and certain types of questions. By familiarizing yourself with the plain form, you will gain the ability to recognize and produce a wider range of expressions, enhancing your fluency and comprehension. The plain form is not only crucial for everyday interactions but also serves as the building block for more complex grammatical patterns. In Japanese, verbs and adjectives conjugate based on their plain forms, making it easier to learn and apply different tenses, moods, and nuances. For instance, the plain form allows for the creation of negative sentences, past tense conjugations, and conditional statements. Engaging in exercises that focus on the plain form will help solidify your understanding and enable you to navigate the intricacies of Japanese grammar with greater confidence and accuracy.

Exercise 1

<p>1. 彼は毎朝コーヒーを *飲む* (verb: drink)。</p> <p>2. 明日、友達と映画を *見る* (verb: watch)。</p> <p>3. 私は毎日学校に *行く* (verb: go)。</p> <p>4. 彼女は日本語を *話す* (verb: speak)。</p> <p>5. 母はいつも早く *起きる* (verb: wake up)。</p> <p>6. この店で昼ご飯を *食べる* (verb: eat)。</p> <p>7. 週末に公園でジョギングを *する* (verb: do)。</p> <p>8. 彼は毎晩本を *読む* (verb: read)。</p> <p>9. この映画はとても *面白い* (adjective: interesting)。</p> <p>10. 彼女は毎日手紙を *書く* (verb: write)。</p>

Exercise 2

<p>1. 彼は毎日学校に *行く* (verb for going).</p> <p>2. 今日はとても *寒い* (adjective for cold).</p> <p>3. 私は毎朝コーヒーを *飲む* (verb for drinking).</p> <p>4. 彼女は音楽を *聞く* のが好きです (verb for listening).</p> <p>5. 明日は雨が *降る* でしょう (verb for falling, like rain).</p> <p>6. 友達と映画を *見る* 計画があります (verb for seeing/watching).</p> <p>7. この本はとても *面白い* です (adjective for interesting).</p> <p>8. 彼らはサッカーを *する* のが上手です (verb for doing/playing).</p> <p>9. 私の部屋は *広い* です (adjective for spacious).</p> <p>10. 彼は毎晩早く *寝る* (verb for sleeping).</p>

Exercise 3

<p>1. 彼は毎日学校に*行く* (verb for going).</p> <p>2. 私は昨日新しい本を*買った* (verb for purchasing).</p> <p>3. 彼女は映画を*見る*のが好きです (verb for watching).</p> <p>4. 明日は雨が*降る*でしょう (verb for rain).</p> <p>5. 私たちは友達と一緒に*遊ぶ* (verb for playing/hanging out).</p> <p>6. 彼は毎朝早く*起きる* (verb for waking up).</p> <p>7. 昨夜は遅くまで*勉強した* (verb for studying).</p> <p>8. 毎週末に公園へ*行く* (verb for going to a place).</p> <p>9. 彼女は美味しいケーキを*作った* (verb for making).</p> <p>10. 私は日本語を*話す*のが好きです (verb for speaking).</p>

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