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Postpositions with Nouns Exercises in Hungarian language
Hungarian, a unique and complex language, often poses a challenge for learners due to its distinct grammar rules and structures. One particularly intricate aspect is the use of postpositions with nouns. Unlike in English, where prepositions precede the noun, Hungarian employs postpositions that follow the noun to indicate relationships of place, time, and other abstract connections. Mastering this concept is essential for constructing accurate and meaningful sentences in Hungarian, and it requires a deep understanding of the postpositions' functions and their correct usage with various nouns.
The exercises on this page are designed to help you grasp the nuances of Hungarian postpositions and their interactions with nouns. Through targeted practice, you will become familiar with common postpositions such as "mellett" (beside), "alatt" (under), and "után" (after), and learn how to correctly pair them with nouns to convey precise meanings. These exercises will not only enhance your grammatical accuracy but also improve your overall fluency in Hungarian, enabling you to communicate more effectively and confidently. Dive into the exercises and discover the logic behind Hungarian postpositions, unlocking a crucial component of this fascinating language.
Exercise 1
<p>1. A könyv az asztal *alatt* van. (under)</p>
<p>2. A macska a fa *mellett* ül. (next to)</p>
<p>3. A gyerekek a ház *előtt* játszanak. (in front of)</p>
<p>4. Az autó a garázs *mögött* parkol. (behind)</p>
<p>5. A kutya a kerítés *mögött* ugat. (behind)</p>
<p>6. A levél a szék *alatt* hever. (under)</p>
<p>7. A virágok a kert *közepén* nyílnak. (in the middle of)</p>
<p>8. A bolt a tér *sarkán* található. (on the corner of)</p>
<p>9. A diákok az iskola *előtt* várakoznak. (in front of)</p>
<p>10. Az óra az ajtó *mellett* lóg. (next to)</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. The cat is hiding *under* the table (below).</p>
<p>2. We are meeting *next to* the big tree (beside).</p>
<p>3. The book is placed *on* the shelf (above).</p>
<p>4. She is standing *in front of* the mirror (before).</p>
<p>5. The children are playing *behind* the house (at the back).</p>
<p>6. They are sitting *around* the campfire (encircling).</p>
<p>7. The keys are *in* the drawer (inside).</p>
<p>8. He ran *through* the park (via).</p>
<p>9. The gift is *for* you (towards someone).</p>
<p>10. We walked *along* the river (by the side of).</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. A könyv *mellett* van az asztalon (next to).</p>
<p>2. A kutya *alatt* fekszik az ágy (under).</p>
<p>3. A táska *mögött* van az ajtó (behind).</p>
<p>4. A virágok *előtt* vannak a ház (in front of).</p>
<p>5. A macska *fölött* van a polc (above).</p>
<p>6. A busz *mellett* állunk a megállóban (beside).</p>
<p>7. A park *körül* sétálunk minden este (around).</p>
<p>8. A bolt *között* található a templom és az iskola (between).</p>
<p>9. A híd *alatt* folyik a folyó (under).</p>
<p>10. A hegy *tetején* van a kilátó (at the top of).</p>
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