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Prepositions of place Exercises in Persian language
Mastering prepositions of place is a crucial aspect of acquiring proficiency in Persian, as it allows learners to describe locations and spatial relationships accurately. Persian prepositions of place, such as "در" (dar, meaning "in"), "روی" (ruy, meaning "on"), and "زیر" (zir, meaning "under"), function similarly to their English counterparts but are used within the unique syntactical structure of the Persian language. Understanding how these prepositions integrate with Persian grammar will enable you to construct coherent and precise sentences, enhancing both your written and spoken communication skills.
This page offers a comprehensive set of grammar exercises specifically designed to help you grasp and apply prepositions of place in Persian. Through a variety of practice activities, including fill-in-the-blank sentences, translation tasks, and contextual usage scenarios, you will develop a deeper understanding of how to use these prepositions correctly. Whether you are a beginner looking to build a strong foundation or an advanced learner aiming to refine your skills, these exercises will provide the practice you need to navigate the intricacies of Persian spatial expressions confidently.
Exercise 1
<p>1. کتاب *روی* میز است (preposition for on).</p>
<p>2. او *در* کلاس درس میخواند (preposition for inside).</p>
<p>3. گربه *زیر* صندلی خوابیده است (preposition for under).</p>
<p>4. ماشین *جلوی* خانه پارک شده است (preposition for in front of).</p>
<p>5. ساعت *روی* دیوار آویزان است (preposition for on).</p>
<p>6. کتابخانه *کنار* مدرسه است (preposition for beside).</p>
<p>7. پرنده *بالای* درخت نشسته است (preposition for above).</p>
<p>8. تابلو *بین* دو پنجره است (preposition for between).</p>
<p>9. کیف من *داخل* کمد است (preposition for inside).</p>
<p>10. بچهها *پشت* میز نشستهاند (preposition for behind).</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. کتابها را *روی* میز بگذارید (preposition indicating position on a surface).</p>
<p>2. گربه زیر *تخت* خوابیده است (preposition indicating position beneath something).</p>
<p>3. دوچرخهها را *پشت* ساختمان پارک کنید (preposition indicating position at the back of something).</p>
<p>4. پرچم بالای *در* نصب شده است (preposition indicating position above something).</p>
<p>5. او کنار *دریا* راه میرفت (preposition indicating position next to something).</p>
<p>6. ماشینها جلوی *خانه* پارک شدهاند (preposition indicating position in front of something).</p>
<p>7. کتابخانه بین *مدرسه* و پارک است (preposition indicating position between two places).</p>
<p>8. پرنده روی *درخت* نشسته است (preposition indicating position on something elevated).</p>
<p>9. ما داخل *کافه* نشستهایم (preposition indicating position inside a place).</p>
<p>10. بچهها دور *میز* بازی میکنند (preposition indicating position around something).</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. کتابها روی میز *هستند* (location).</p>
<p>2. گربه *زیر* میز خوابیده است (under the table).</p>
<p>3. تابلو *روی* دیوار آویزان است (hanging on the wall).</p>
<p>4. او *جلوی* در ایستاده است (standing in front of the door).</p>
<p>5. ماشین *کنار* خانه پارک شده است (next to the house).</p>
<p>6. کتابخانه *داخل* اتاق است (inside the room).</p>
<p>7. گلها *بیرون* از گلدان هستند (outside the vase).</p>
<p>8. بچهها *در* پارک بازی میکنند (playing in the park).</p>
<p>9. پرنده *روی* درخت نشسته است (sitting on the tree).</p>
<p>10. قاشق *داخل* کشو قرار دارد (inside the drawer).</p>