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Prepositions of place Exercises in Vietnamese language

Students practicing listening comprehension with library audiotapes.

Prepositions of place are essential components in the Vietnamese language that help convey the precise locations of objects, people, and places in relation to one another. Understanding how to use these prepositions correctly can significantly enhance your ability to communicate effectively and accurately in Vietnamese. Whether you're indicating that something is "under" the table, "next to" the window, or "between" two buildings, mastering prepositions of place will give you the tools you need to describe spatial relationships with clarity and confidence. In this section, you will find a variety of grammar exercises designed to help you practice and perfect your use of Vietnamese prepositions of place. These exercises range from fill-in-the-blank activities to sentence construction tasks, each crafted to reinforce your understanding and ensure you can apply these prepositions accurately in everyday conversation. By engaging with these exercises, you will not only improve your grammatical skills but also gain a deeper insight into how spatial relationships are expressed in Vietnamese, thus enhancing your overall language proficiency.

Exercise 1

1. The cat is hiding *under* the table (location beneath the table). 2. She placed the vase *on* the shelf (location above a surface). 3. The students are sitting *in* the classroom (location inside a room). 4. He parked his car *next to* the supermarket (location beside the supermarket). 5. The picture is hanging *above* the fireplace (location higher than the fireplace). 6. The dog is lying *between* the chairs (location in the middle of two objects). 7. They walked *through* the park (movement within the park). 8. She lives *behind* the school (location at the back of the school). 9. The keys are *in front of* the TV (location before the TV). 10. The children are playing *inside* the house (location within the house).

Exercise 2

1. Con mèo đang nằm *trên* ghế sofa (preposition indicating position on a surface). 2. Quyển sách nằm *trong* túi xách của cô ấy (preposition indicating something inside another object). 3. Cái đèn đang *trên* bàn học của tôi (preposition indicating position on a surface). 4. Bức tranh treo *trên* tường phòng khách (preposition indicating position on a vertical surface). 5. Chúng tôi đang ngồi *dưới* cây to trong công viên (preposition indicating position beneath something). 6. Con chó chạy *quanh* sân (preposition indicating movement around an area). 7. Cái bàn đặt *giữa* hai cái ghế (preposition indicating a position between two objects). 8. Tôi đang đứng *trước* cửa nhà (preposition indicating a position in front of something). 9. Cô ấy giấu quà *sau* lưng (preposition indicating a position behind something). 10. Chúng tôi đi bộ *qua* cầu (preposition indicating movement across something).

Exercise 3

1. Quyển sách nằm *trên* bàn (preposition indicating location on a flat surface). 2. Con mèo đang ẩn nấp *dưới* ghế (preposition indicating position beneath something). 3. Cái bút của tôi ở *trong* hộp (preposition indicating inside a container). 4. Chúng tôi gặp nhau *ở* công viên (preposition indicating a general location or place). 5. Anh ấy đứng *giữa* hai cái cây (preposition indicating position between two points). 6. Họ ngồi *bên cạnh* nhau trong lớp học (preposition indicating position next to something). 7. Bức tranh treo *trên* tường (preposition indicating location on a vertical surface). 8. Cô ấy đi bộ *qua* cầu (preposition indicating movement across something). 9. Đèn nằm *trên* trần nhà (preposition indicating something affixed to the ceiling). 10. Cái chậu hoa ở *gần* cửa sổ (preposition indicating proximity to something).