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Reflexive verbs in daily routine Exercises in Catalan language
Reflexive verbs are an essential component of the Catalan language, especially when describing daily routines. These verbs indicate that the subject of the sentence is performing an action on themselves, making them crucial for expressing self-directed activities. Whether you're getting dressed, brushing your teeth, or preparing breakfast, reflexive verbs allow you to convey these actions clearly and accurately. By mastering the use of reflexive verbs, you will gain a deeper understanding of Catalan sentence structure and enhance your ability to communicate your daily routines effectively.
In Catalan, reflexive verbs are typically accompanied by reflexive pronouns that correspond to the subject of the sentence. These pronouns include "em" (myself), "et" (yourself), "es" (himself/herself/itself), "ens" (ourselves), "us" (yourselves), and "es" (themselves). Integrating these pronouns correctly can initially seem challenging, but with practice, it becomes second nature. This page provides a variety of exercises designed to help you practice and perfect your use of reflexive verbs in the context of daily activities. By engaging with these exercises, you will build confidence and fluency in describing your daily routine in Catalan.
Exercise 1
<p>1. Ell *es lleva* a les set del matí (to wake up).</p>
<p>2. Nosaltres *ens dutxem* després de fer exercici (to shower).</p>
<p>3. Jo *em raspallo* les dents tres vegades al dia (to brush).</p>
<p>4. Ella *es pentina* abans de sortir de casa (to comb).</p>
<p>5. Vosaltres *us vesteixeu* ràpidament perquè és tard (to get dressed).</p>
<p>6. Ells *es banyen* cada vespre abans de sopar (to bathe).</p>
<p>7. Nosaltres *ens relaxem* al sofà després de treballar (to relax).</p>
<p>8. Jo *em rento* les mans abans de menjar (to wash).</p>
<p>9. Ella *es maquilla* abans d'anar a una festa (to put on makeup).</p>
<p>10. Ell *es posa* el pijama abans d'anar a dormir (to put on).</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. Cada matí *em rento* les dents després de l'esmorzar (to wash oneself).</p>
<p>2. Els meus pares *es lleven* a les set del matí cada dia (to get up).</p>
<p>3. La Maria sempre *es pentina* abans de sortir de casa (to comb oneself).</p>
<p>4. En Joan *es vesteix* ràpidament per no arribar tard a la feina (to dress oneself).</p>
<p>5. Quan arribo a casa, *em trec* les sabates a l'entrada (to take off oneself).</p>
<p>6. Abans d'anar a dormir, *em dutxo* per relaxar-me (to shower oneself).</p>
<p>7. Els nens *es banyen* a la tarda després de jugar al parc (to bathe oneself).</p>
<p>8. Després de sopar, *ens asseiem* al sofà per veure la televisió (to sit oneself).</p>
<p>9. A la nit, *em poso* el pijama i vaig al llit (to put on oneself).</p>
<p>10. Cada cap de setmana, *ens relaxem* al jardí amb un bon llibre (to relax oneself).</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. Cada matí *em rento* les dents després de l’esmorzar (to brush teeth).</p>
<p>2. Abans de sortir de casa, *em poso* la jaqueta (to put on jacket).</p>
<p>3. Quan em llevo, *em dutxo* per començar el dia fresc (to take a shower).</p>
<p>4. Després de treballar, *em relaxo* al sofà (to relax).</p>
<p>5. A la nit, *em poso* el pijama abans de dormir (to put on pajamas).</p>
<p>6. Sempre *em pentino* abans de sortir de casa (to brush hair).</p>
<p>7. Quan *em llevo*, faig estiraments per despertar el cos (to get up).</p>
<p>8. Al vespre, *em rento* la cara per treure el maquillatge (to wash face).</p>
<p>9. Després de dinar, *em rento* les mans (to wash hands).</p>
<p>10. Els caps de setmana, *em desperto* més tard del normal (to wake up).</p>
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