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Subordinating conjunctions Exercises in Catalan language
Subordinating conjunctions play a crucial role in the Catalan language by connecting dependent clauses to independent clauses, thereby adding depth and complexity to sentences. These conjunctions, such as "perquè" (because), "quan" (when), and "mentre" (while), help convey relationships of cause, time, condition, and purpose. Mastering their use is essential for achieving fluency and enhancing your ability to express nuanced ideas accurately in Catalan.
In this section, you will find a variety of grammar exercises designed to help you understand and correctly use subordinating conjunctions in Catalan. These exercises will guide you through different contexts and sentence structures, allowing you to practice and internalize the rules and patterns associated with these conjunctions. By engaging with these activities, you will build a strong foundation in Catalan syntax, enabling you to construct more sophisticated and coherent sentences.
Exercise 1
<p>1. No podem sortir a jugar *si* plou (conditional conjunction).</p>
<p>2. Vaig estudiar molt *perquè* volia aprovar l'examen (reason conjunction).</p>
<p>3. Hem de comprar pa *abans que* arribin els convidats (temporal conjunction).</p>
<p>4. Ho faré *encara que* sigui difícil (concession conjunction).</p>
<p>5. Anirem al cinema *després que* acabem de sopar (temporal conjunction).</p>
<p>6. No em sento bé *quan* menjo massa dolços (temporal conjunction).</p>
<p>7. Ens veurem *tan aviat com* pugui (temporal conjunction).</p>
<p>8. Necessitem saber *si* vindràs a la festa (conditional conjunction).</p>
<p>9. Estic llegint el llibre *mentre* escolto música (temporal conjunction).</p>
<p>10. T'ajudaré *sempre que* ho necessitis (conditional conjunction).</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. Vaig a estudiar, *perquè* vull aprendre més. (reason)</p>
<p>2. Vindré a la festa, *si* em convides. (condition)</p>
<p>3. No vaig poder anar a la reunió, *ja que* estava malalt. (cause)</p>
<p>4. Estudia molt, *de manera que* pugui aprovar l'examen. (result)</p>
<p>5. No vaig a la platja, *encara que* faci sol. (concession)</p>
<p>6. Farem una excursió, *quan* vingui el bon temps. (time)</p>
<p>7. Llegiré el llibre, *fins que* arribi l'autobús. (until)</p>
<p>8. Vaig preparar el sopar, *mentre* esperava la seva arribada. (while)</p>
<p>9. Treballo molt, *per tal que* pugui estalviar diners. (purpose)</p>
<p>10. No vaig sortir, *sinó que* em vaig quedar a casa. (contrast)</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. Vaig estudiar molt *perquè* volia aprovar l'examen (reason for action).</p>
<p>2. Menja molta fruita *per tal que* puguis mantenir-te saludable (purpose or goal).</p>
<p>3. No vaig sortir de casa *fins que* va parar de ploure (indicating time until an event).</p>
<p>4. No em vaig adonar de l'error *fins que* vaig revisar el document (indicating time until an event).</p>
<p>5. No es troba bé *perquè* ha agafat un refredat (reason for condition).</p>
<p>6. Vaig esperar *fins que* va arribar el tren (indicating time until an event).</p>
<p>7. No podré assistir a la festa *perquè* tinc un altre compromís (reason for inability).</p>
<p>8. Vaig estudiar molt *de manera que* pogués aprovar l'examen (indicating purpose or outcome).</p>
<p>9. Hem de marxar ara *abans que* comenci a ploure (indicating time before an event).</p>
<p>10. No vaig poder veure la pel·lícula *perquè* la sala estava plena (reason for inability).</p>
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