Usage of “he” in counting Exercises in Maori language

In the Maori language, counting is not just a matter of reciting numbers but involves the use of pronouns to indicate the subjects being counted. One of the key pronouns used in this context is "he," which plays a crucial role in enumerating objects, people, and even abstract concepts. Understanding how to correctly use "he" in counting can greatly enhance your grasp of Maori syntax and improve your overall fluency in the language. This exercise will delve into the specifics of when and how "he" is employed, providing you with practical examples to solidify your understanding. The usage of "he" in counting in Maori can initially seem complex to English speakers, as it introduces a layer of grammatical structure that is not present in English. However, mastering this aspect of the language is essential for accurate communication. In Maori, "he" serves to indicate an indefinite quantity, often translated to "some" or "a few" in English. This exercise will guide you through various scenarios where "he" is applicable, from simple everyday items to more nuanced contexts. By the end of these exercises, you will have a clearer understanding of this grammatical element, enabling you to count and describe quantities more naturally in Maori.

Exercise 1

<p>1. Kei te kai ahau i *he* āporo (a piece of fruit).</p> <p>2. Kei te mātakitaki rātou i *he* kiriata (something you watch).</p> <p>3. Kei te hoko ia i *he* pukapuka (something you read).</p> <p>4. Kei te tiki ahau i *he* pene (something you write with).</p> <p>5. Kei te kai mātou i *he* hupa (a type of food).</p> <p>6. Kei te haere rātou ki *he* hui (an event or gathering).</p> <p>7. Kei te whakarongo ahau ki *he* waiata (something you listen to).</p> <p>8. Kei te haere ia ki *he* kura (a place for learning).</p> <p>9. Kei te tākaro ngā tamariki i *he* kēmu (something you play).</p> <p>10. Kei te inu koe i *he* wai (something you drink).</p>

Exercise 2

<p>1. Kei te *he* ngeru e rima i roto i te whare (Counting cats inside the house).</p> <p>2. He *he* āporo e whā kei runga i te tēpu (Counting apples on the table).</p> <p>3. E *he* pukapuka e toru kei roto i taku pēke (Counting books in my bag).</p> <p>4. He *he* tamariki e ono e tākaro ana i te papa tākaro (Counting children playing at the playground).</p> <p>5. Kei te *he* kurī e whitu kei te huarahi (Counting dogs on the street).</p> <p>6. He *he* waka e waru kei te papa waka (Counting cars in the parking lot).</p> <p>7. E *he* hēki e iwa kei roto i te kāpata (Counting eggs in the cupboard).</p> <p>8. He *he* kaiako e rua kei roto i te akomanga (Counting teachers in the classroom).</p> <p>9. Kei te *he* pene e rima kei runga i te tepu (Counting pens on the table).</p> <p>10. He *he* tangata e toru kei roto i te toa (Counting people in the store).</p>

Exercise 3

<p>1. Kei te hoko ahau i *he* pukapuka hou (an article indicating 'a' or 'some').</p> <p>2. I kite ahau i *he* ngeru i te huarahi (an article indicating 'a' or 'some').</p> <p>3. Kei te tunu ia i *he* keke reka (an article indicating 'a' or 'some').</p> <p>4. I te kura, ka ako ahau i *he* akoranga hou (an article indicating 'a' or 'some').</p> <p>5. Kei te taha o te moana *he* tangata e hīkoi ana (an article indicating 'a' or 'some').</p> <p>6. I te ngahere, ka kite ahau i *he* manu rerekē (an article indicating 'a' or 'some').</p> <p>7. Kei te whare pukapuka *he* tamariki e pānui pukapuka ana (an article indicating 'a' or 'some').</p> <p>8. I te pāmu, ka kite ahau i *he* kau e kai ana (an article indicating 'a' or 'some').</p> <p>9. Kei runga i te tēpu *he* āporo whero (an article indicating 'a' or 'some').</p> <p>10. I te mahi, ka whai ahau i *he* kaupapa hou (an article indicating 'a' or 'some').</p>

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