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Usage of “tātau” (we, including speaker and listeners) Exercises in Maori language

The pronoun "tātau" in the Māori language plays a crucial role in inclusive communication, encompassing both the speaker and the listeners in its meaning of "we." Understanding the proper usage of "tātau" is fundamental for anyone looking to grasp the nuances of Māori pronouns and effectively communicate in inclusive contexts. Unlike its counterpart "mātou," which excludes the listener, "tātau" fosters a sense of unity and collective identity, making it essential in both everyday conversations and formal speech. Grasping the correct contexts and grammatical structures for using "tātau" can significantly enhance your proficiency in Māori. Whether you are engaging in dialogue, storytelling, or formal speeches, mastering "tātau" helps in expressing shared experiences and common goals. This section will guide you through various exercises designed to reinforce your understanding and correct usage of "tātau," ensuring you can confidently use this inclusive pronoun in a range of scenarios.

Exercise 1

1. *Tātau* e haere ana ki te kura (we, including speaker and listeners). 2. Kei te kīhini *tātau* e tunu ana i te kai (we, including speaker and listeners). 3. Kua tae *tātau* ki te moana (we, including speaker and listeners). 4. Me noho *tātau* ki konei mō te hui (we, including speaker and listeners). 5. Ka ako *tātau* i te reo Māori (we, including speaker and listeners). 6. Kei te whakapai *tātau* i te whare (we, including speaker and listeners). 7. Ka kite *tātau* i ngā hoa āpōpō (we, including speaker and listeners). 8. E whakanui ana *tātau* i te rā whānau (we, including speaker and listeners). 9. Ka haere *tātau* ki te marae (we, including speaker and listeners). 10. Kei te whakaaro *tātau* mō ngā mahi āpōpō (we, including speaker and listeners).

Exercise 2

1. *Tātau* e haere ana ki te kura (we, including speaker and listeners, are going to school). 2. Ka kai *tātau* i te parakuihi (we, including speaker and listeners, are going to eat breakfast). 3. Kei te whare tapere *tātau* i tēnei pō (we, including speaker and listeners, are at the theater tonight). 4. Ka kōrero *tātau* mō te kaupapa hou (we, including speaker and listeners, will talk about the new topic). 5. Kei te ako *tātau* i te reo Māori (we, including speaker and listeners, are learning the Māori language). 6. Ka haere *tātau* ki te pāparakāuta (we, including speaker and listeners, will go to the pub). 7. Kei te hararei *tātau* i te wā o te Kirihimete (we, including speaker and listeners, are on holiday during Christmas time). 8. Ka waiata *tātau* i te waiata hou (we, including speaker and listeners, will sing the new song). 9. Kei te noho *tātau* i te marae (we, including speaker and listeners, are staying at the marae). 10. Ka tākaro *tātau* i te kemu rīki āpōpō (we, including speaker and listeners, will play the rugby game tomorrow).

Exercise 3

1. *Tātau* e haere ana ki te whare tapere (we, including speaker and listeners). 2. Kei te hiahia *tātau* ki te kai i te mara (we, including speaker and listeners). 3. *Tātau* ka ako i te reo Māori i te kura (we, including speaker and listeners). 4. Me *tātau* hoki ki te kāinga i te pō (we, including speaker and listeners). 5. Kei te whakaaro *tātau* ki te haere ki te moana (we, including speaker and listeners). 6. *Tātau* e noho ana i te marae mō te hui (we, including speaker and listeners). 7. Me ako *tātau* i ngā tikanga Māori (we, including speaker and listeners). 8. Kei te mōhio *tātau* ki te tākaro rīki (we, including speaker and listeners). 9. *Tātau* e kōrero ana i te reo Māori i te kāinga (we, including speaker and listeners). 10. Kei te waiata *tātau* i te waiata o te iwi (we, including speaker and listeners).