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Using “cu” vs. “fără” Exercises in Romanian language
Mastering the use of "cu" (with) and "fără" (without) is essential for anyone learning Romanian, as these prepositions frequently appear in everyday conversation and written text. Understanding their proper usage can significantly enhance your ability to construct clear and accurate sentences. "Cu" is used to indicate accompaniment or possession, while "fără" denotes the absence of something or someone. For example, "Merg cu prietenii mei" means "I am going with my friends," and "Cafea fără zahăr" translates to "Coffee without sugar."
Navigating the nuances of these prepositions will not only improve your grammatical skills but also boost your confidence in using Romanian in various contexts. This page offers a range of exercises designed to help you practice and internalize the use of "cu" and "fără," allowing you to communicate more effectively. Each exercise is tailored to reinforce your understanding through practical application, ensuring that you can seamlessly incorporate these prepositions into your vocabulary. Whether you are a beginner or looking to refine your skills, these exercises will provide valuable practice in mastering the subtleties of "cu" and "fără."
Exercise 1
<p>1. Am mers la petrecere *cu* prietenii mei (preposition for "with").</p>
<p>2. Te rog să-mi dai cafeaua *fără* zahăr (preposition for "without").</p>
<p>3. El a venit *cu* mașina nouă la serviciu (preposition for "with").</p>
<p>4. Nu pot trăi *fără* muzică (preposition for "without").</p>
<p>5. Ea a plecat *cu* trenul de dimineață (preposition for "with").</p>
<p>6. Am făcut salata *fără* ulei (preposition for "without").</p>
<p>7. Copiii au jucat fotbal *cu* mingea nouă (preposition for "with").</p>
<p>8. Am reușit să termin proiectul *fără* ajutor (preposition for "without").</p>
<p>9. Ne-am întâlnit *cu* profesorul la bibliotecă (preposition for "with").</p>
<p>10. A plecat în vacanță *fără* să anunțe pe nimeni (preposition for "without").</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. El merge *cu* bicicleta la școală (means "with" in Romanian).</p>
<p>2. Mergem *fără* umbrele, chiar dacă plouă (means "without" in Romanian).</p>
<p>3. Petrecerea va fi *cu* muzică și dans (means "with" in Romanian).</p>
<p>4. Am plecat *fără* geantă și chei (means "without" in Romanian).</p>
<p>5. Prefer cafeaua *cu* zahăr și lapte (means "with" in Romanian).</p>
<p>6. Își petrece vacanța *fără* familie anul acesta (means "without" in Romanian).</p>
<p>7. Întâlnirea a fost *cu* prietenii vechi (means "with" in Romanian).</p>
<p>8. Nu pot merge *fără* telefonul meu mobil (means "without" in Romanian).</p>
<p>9. Am făcut excursia *cu* autocarul (means "with" in Romanian).</p>
<p>10. A plecat *fără* să spună la revedere (means "without" in Romanian).</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. Maria a plecat *cu* prietenii ei la film (indicates accompaniment).</p>
<p>2. Florile acestea arată mai bine *fără* frunze uscate (indicates absence).</p>
<p>3. Mergem la picnic *cu* mâncare și băuturi (indicates accompaniment).</p>
<p>4. Nu pot să plec *fără* cheile mașinii (indicates necessity).</p>
<p>5. El a rezolvat problema *fără* ajutorul nimănui (indicates absence of assistance).</p>
<p>6. Îmi place cafeaua *cu* lapte și zahăr (indicates ingredients).</p>
<p>7. Am plecat la drum *fără* destinație clară (indicates lack of direction).</p>
<p>8. Ea a venit *cu* un zâmbet larg pe față (indicates accompaniment).</p>
<p>9. Petrecerea a fost *fără* muzică tare (indicates absence).</p>
<p>10. El a reușit *cu* mult efort și dedicare (indicates means or method).</p>
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