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Using “siya” versus “sila” Exercises in Tagalog language
In learning Tagalog, understanding the distinction between "siya" and "sila" is crucial for accurate communication. "Siya" is a singular pronoun that translates to "he," "she," or "it" in English, and is used when referring to one person or thing. On the other hand, "sila" is a plural pronoun that means "they," used when referring to two or more people or things. Misusing these pronouns can lead to confusion, as the number of subjects being referred to is essential in conveying the correct message.
To master the use of "siya" and "sila," it's important to practice identifying when to use each pronoun based on the context of a sentence. In this section, we provide a variety of grammar exercises designed to help you recognize and correctly employ "siya" and "sila" in different scenarios. By engaging with these exercises, you'll develop a stronger understanding of Tagalog pronouns, enhancing your ability to communicate effectively and clearly in the language.
Exercise 1
<p>1. *Siya* ay nag-aaral sa unibersidad (He/She is studying at the university, singular).</p>
<p>2. *Sila* ay naglalaro ng basketball sa parke (They are playing basketball at the park, plural).</p>
<p>3. *Siya* ay mahilig kumanta tuwing gabi (He/She likes to sing every night, singular).</p>
<p>4. *Sila* ay magkaibigan mula pagkabata (They have been friends since childhood, plural).</p>
<p>5. *Siya* ay may alagang pusa (He/She has a pet cat, singular).</p>
<p>6. *Sila* ay nagtutulungan sa proyekto (They are helping each other with the project, plural).</p>
<p>7. *Siya* ay nagluluto ng hapunan ngayon (He/She is cooking dinner now, singular).</p>
<p>8. *Sila* ay nanonood ng sine ngayong gabi (They are watching a movie tonight, plural).</p>
<p>9. *Siya* ay nagtatrabaho bilang guro (He/She works as a teacher, singular).</p>
<p>10. *Sila* ay naglalakbay sa iba't ibang bansa (They are traveling to different countries, plural).</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. *Siya* ay magaling magluto ng adobo (singular person).</p>
<p>2. *Sila* ay naglalaro ng basketball sa park (plural group).</p>
<p>3. *Siya* ang paborito kong guro sa eskwelahan (one teacher).</p>
<p>4. *Sila* ang mga batang mahilig maglaro ng tagu-taguan (group of children).</p>
<p>5. *Siya* ay nag-aral sa ibang bansa (one student).</p>
<p>6. *Sila* ay pumunta sa mall kahapon (group of friends).</p>
<p>7. *Siya* ay mahilig magbasa ng libro tuwing gabi (one person).</p>
<p>8. *Sila* ang mga bagong kapitbahay namin (new neighbors).</p>
<p>9. *Siya* ay laging tumutulong sa mga gawain bahay (one household member).</p>
<p>10. *Sila* ay nagbi-bisikleta tuwing Linggo ng umaga (group of bikers).</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. *Siya* ay nag-aaral ng mabuti para sa pagsusulit (pronoun for a single person).</p>
<p>2. *Sila* ay maglalaro ng basketball sa parke (pronoun for multiple people).</p>
<p>3. Kapag may problema, *siya* ay laging handang tumulong (pronoun for a single person).</p>
<p>4. *Sila* ay nagpunta sa bahay ng lola nila kahapon (pronoun for multiple people).</p>
<p>5. *Siya* ay mahilig magbasa ng mga nobela tuwing hapon (pronoun for a single person).</p>
<p>6. *Sila* ay madalas mag-aral ng sama-sama sa library (pronoun for multiple people).</p>
<p>7. *Siya* ay may bagong alagang aso (pronoun for a single person).</p>
<p>8. *Sila* ay nag-bake ng cake para sa birthday ni Liza (pronoun for multiple people).</p>
<p>9. *Siya* ay nagtrabaho buong gabi para matapos ang proyekto (pronoun for a single person).</p>
<p>10. *Sila* ay nagpunta sa beach noong weekend (pronoun for multiple people).</p>
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