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関係代名詞 演習 英語で
関係代名詞は、複数の文を一つにまとめるために使われる重要な文法要素です。英語学習において、関係代名詞を正しく理解し使いこなすことは、文の流れを自然にし、情報を効果的に伝えるために欠かせません。例えば、「The book that I bought」は「私が買った本」という意味になります。このように、関係代名詞を使うことで、文の中で特定の名詞について追加情報を提供することが可能になります。
このページでは、関係代名詞の使い方をマスターするためのさまざまな練習問題をご用意しています。基本的な使い方から応用的なフレーズまで、段階的に学べるように設計されています。練習問題を通じて、英語の関係代名詞に対する理解を深め、自信を持って使えるようになることを目指しましょう。練習を重ねることで、自然な英語の文章が書けるようになるはずです。
Exercise 1
<p>1. The book *that* I borrowed from the library was very interesting (本を表す関係代名詞).</p>
<p>2. She is the teacher *who* helped me with my homework (人を表す関係代名詞).</p>
<p>3. The house *which* we saw yesterday is for sale (家を表す関係代名詞).</p>
<p>4. The car *that* he drives is very fast (車を表す関係代名詞).</p>
<p>5. The student *who* won the prize is very talented (人を表す関係代名詞).</p>
<p>6. The movie *which* we watched last night was scary (映画を表す関係代名詞).</p>
<p>7. The cake *that* she made was delicious (ケーキを表す関係代名詞).</p>
<p>8. The dog *which* barked all night kept us awake (犬を表す関係代名詞).</p>
<p>9. The artist *who* painted this picture is famous (人を表す関係代名詞).</p>
<p>10. The song *that* they are singing is my favorite (歌を表す関係代名詞).</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. The book *that* I borrowed from the library was very interesting. (関係代名詞) </p>
<p>2. She is the artist *who* painted this beautiful mural. (関係代名詞) </p>
<p>3. The movie *which* we watched last night was amazing. (関係代名詞) </p>
<p>4. The man *whose* car was stolen called the police immediately. (関係代名詞) </p>
<p>5. The restaurant *where* we had dinner was very cozy. (関係代名詞) </p>
<p>6. The reason *why* he left early was not clear. (関係代名詞) </p>
<p>7. The woman *whom* I met at the conference gave me her business card. (関係代名詞) </p>
<p>8. This is the house *that* my grandfather built. (関係代名詞) </p>
<p>9. The student *whose* homework was missing had to stay after class. (関係代名詞) </p>
<p>10. The park *where* we played soccer is near my house. (関係代名詞) </p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. The book *that* I borrowed from the library was fascinating (関係代名詞、もの).</p>
<p>2. The teacher *who* helped me with my homework is very kind (関係代名詞、人).</p>
<p>3. The car *which* I bought last year is already having problems (関係代名詞、もの).</p>
<p>4. The student *whose* laptop was stolen is very upset (関係代名詞、所持).</p>
<p>5. The restaurant *where* we ate dinner has excellent food (関係代名詞、場所).</p>
<p>6. This is the reason *why* she decided to move abroad (関係代名詞、理由).</p>
<p>7. The man *whom* you met at the conference is an expert in his field (関係代名詞、人、目的格).</p>
<p>8. The movie *which* we watched last night was really scary (関係代名詞、もの).</p>
<p>9. The company *that* she works for is very successful (関係代名詞、もの).</p>
<p>10. The day *when* we first met will always be special to me (関係代名詞、時間).</p>