关系代词 练习 用英语

关系代词在汉语和英语中都是重要的语法概念,它们用于连接主句和从句,使句子更加紧凑和连贯。关系代词可以代替前面提到的名词或代词,引导定语从句,从而提供更多的信息。例如,在“这是我昨天买的书”这句话中,“的”就是一个关系代词,它将“书”和“我昨天买的”连接起来。在英语中,相应的关系代词有“who, whom, whose, which, that”等。 掌握关系代词的使用不仅能提升你的语言表达能力,还能帮助你理解和分析复杂的句子结构。在本页的练习中,你将通过各种例句和习题,逐步掌握关系代词的用法。无论是简单的句子连接,还是复杂的从句分析,这些练习都将帮助你更好地理解和运用关系代词。希望通过这些练习,你能在实际交流和写作中更加自信和准确地使用关系代词。

Exercise 1

<p>1. The book *that* I borrowed from the library was very interesting (关系代词,指代事物).</p> <p>2. The woman *who* lives next door is a famous artist (关系代词,指代人).</p> <p>3. The cake *which* she baked was delicious (关系代词,指代事物).</p> <p>4. The reason *why* he left early is still a mystery (关系代词,解释原因).</p> <p>5. The place *where* we met for the first time was a beautiful park (关系代词,指代地点).</p> <p>6. The car *that* he bought last month is very expensive (关系代词,指代事物).</p> <p>7. The man *whose* wallet was stolen reported it to the police (关系代词,指代人的所属).</p> <p>8. The movie *which* we watched last night was very exciting (关系代词,指代事物).</p> <p>9. The student *who* answered all the questions correctly won a prize (关系代词,指代人).</p> <p>10. The house *where* they used to live is now abandoned (关系代词,指代地点).</p>

Exercise 2

<p>1. The book *that* I borrowed from the library is very interesting. (关系代词,用于指代前面的名词)</p> <p>2. The teacher *who* taught us mathematics is very patient. (关系代词,用于指代前面的人)</p> <p>3. The house *where* I grew up has been demolished. (关系代词,用于指代前面的地点)</p> <p>4. The movie *which* we watched last night was amazing. (关系代词,用于指代前面的物品)</p> <p>5. The person *whose* phone was stolen reported it to the police. (关系代词,用于指代前面的所有者)</p> <p>6. The reason *why* he left early is still unknown. (关系代词,用于指代前面的原因)</p> <p>7. The year *when* they got married was 2010. (关系代词,用于指代前面的时间)</p> <p>8. The project *that* we are working on is almost complete. (关系代词,用于指代前面的名词)</p> <p>9. The artist *who* painted this picture is very talented. (关系代词,用于指代前面的人)</p> <p>10. The restaurant *where* we had dinner last night is very popular. (关系代词,用于指代前面的地点)</p>

Exercise 3

<p>1. The book *that* you gave me is very interesting (指代书籍的关系代词).</p> <p>2. The person *who* called you is my brother (指代人的关系代词).</p> <p>3. This is the house *where* I grew up (指代地点的关系代词).</p> <p>4. The reason *why* she left is still unknown (指代原因的关系代词).</p> <p>5. The car *which* he bought last week is already broken (指代车子的关系代词).</p> <p>6. The woman *whose* dog is missing is very upset (指代拥有关系的关系代词).</p> <p>7. The day *when* we met was unforgettable (指代时间的关系代词).</p> <p>8. The movie *that* we watched last night was amazing (指代电影的关系代词).</p> <p>9. The man *who* lives next door is very friendly (指代邻居的关系代词).</p> <p>10. The reason *why* he was late is because of traffic (指代迟到原因的关系代词).</p>

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