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将来完成时态用于在未来某个时间点完成的动作 练习 用英语

将来完成时态(Future Perfect Tense)是英语语法中的一种时态,用来表达在未来某个特定时间点之前已经完成的动作。这种时态通常由“will have + 过去分词”构成。通过使用将来完成时态,我们可以清晰地描述一个动作或事件在未来某个时间点之前已经完成的情况,从而使表达更加具体和明确。例如,“By next year, I will have graduated from university” 这句话的意思是“到明年这个时候,我将已经从大学毕业”。
在学习和运用将来完成时态时,掌握其结构和用法是关键。首先,我们需要明确时间点,这个时间点可以是一个具体的时间,如“by 2025”或者是一个事件,如“by the time he arrives”。其次,我们需要知道如何正确地使用过去分词形式的动词。通过一系列的练习和实际应用,可以帮助我们更好地掌握这一时态,从而在交流中更加自如地描述未来的计划和预期的结果。接下来,我们将通过一些练习来巩固和提高对将来完成时态的理解和运用能力。
Exercise 1
<p>1. By this time next year, I *will have completed* my degree. (完成学业)</p>
<p>2. She *will have finished* the project by the deadline. (完成项目)</p>
<p>3. By the time we arrive, the movie *will have started*. (电影开始)</p>
<p>4. They *will have built* the new bridge by the end of the year. (建造桥梁)</p>
<p>5. He *will have traveled* to five different countries by next summer. (旅行到不同国家)</p>
<p>6. By next month, I *will have saved* enough money for a new car. (存够钱)</p>
<p>7. We *will have moved* into our new house by Christmas. (搬家)</p>
<p>8. By the time she gets here, he *will have left*. (离开)</p>
<p>9. The team *will have won* the championship by the end of the season. (赢得冠军)</p>
<p>10. By next week, they *will have launched* the new product. (推出新产品)</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. By the time you arrive, they *will have finished* the meeting (完成会议的动作,表示在你到达前已完成).</p>
<p>2. She *will have written* her thesis by next month (完成论文的动作,表示在下个月前已完成).</p>
<p>3. We *will have moved* to our new house by the end of the year (搬到新房子的动作,表示在年末前已完成).</p>
<p>4. He *will have completed* the project before the deadline (完成项目的动作,表示在截止日期前已完成).</p>
<p>5. By 2025, they *will have built* the new bridge (建造桥梁的动作,表示在2025年前已完成).</p>
<p>6. She *will have learned* to speak French fluently by the time she goes to Paris (学习法语的动作,表示在去巴黎前已完成).</p>
<p>7. We *will have saved* enough money for a vacation by next summer (存够钱的动作,表示在明年夏天前已完成).</p>
<p>8. He *will have read* all the books on the list by the end of the semester (阅读书籍的动作,表示在学期末前已完成).</p>
<p>9. They *will have planted* all the trees by the end of the week (种植树木的动作,表示在本周末前已完成).</p>
<p>10. By the time she gets home, he *will have cooked* dinner (做晚饭的动作,表示在她回家前已完成).</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. By next year, they *will have finished* building the new bridge (to complete a task). 他们将完成建造新桥。</p>
<p>2. By the time she arrives, we *will have prepared* the dinner (to get something ready). 我们将准备好晚餐。</p>
<p>3. By 2025, he *will have graduated* from university (to complete education). 他将从大学毕业。</p>
<p>4. By the time the movie starts, we *will have bought* the tickets (to purchase something). 我们将买好票。</p>
<p>5. By the end of the month, they *will have moved* into their new house (to change residence). 他们将搬进新家。</p>
<p>6. By the time you read this, I *will have left* for the airport (to depart). 我将出发去机场。</p>
<p>7. By tomorrow morning, she *will have finished* her project (to complete a task). 她将完成她的项目。</p>
<p>8. By the time the meeting starts, everyone *will have arrived* at the office (to reach a destination). 每个人将到达办公室。</p>
<p>9. By next summer, we *will have visited* all the museums in the city (to go to a place). 我们将参观完所有博物馆。</p>
<p>10. By midnight, they *will have repaired* the broken car (to fix something). 他们将修好坏车。</p>