介词短语的使用 练习 用英语

介词短语在英语中起着至关重要的作用,它们不仅能够连接句子的不同部分,还能提供更多的细节和背景信息,使表达更加清晰和丰富。掌握介词短语的正确使用方法,不仅有助于提高我们的写作水平,还能增强口语表达的准确性。在这部分的练习中,我们将重点练习不同的介词短语的使用,包括表示时间、地点、方式、原因等多种类型的短语。 通过这些练习,你将学会如何在不同的语境中选择恰当的介词短语,从而使你的英语表达更加自然和地道。每一个练习都包含详细的解释和示例,帮助你理解介词短语的用法和意义。希望通过这些练习,你能够更好地掌握英语中的介词短语,提高你的语言能力。

Exercise 1

<p>1. She put the keys *on* the table (介词,表示位置). </p> <p>2. They walked *through* the park to get home (介词,表示穿过某处). </p> <p>3. The cat is hiding *under* the bed (介词,表示在某物下方). </p> <p>4. He sat *beside* her during the movie (介词,表示在旁边). </p> <p>5. The book is *between* the two shelves (介词,表示在两者之间). </p> <p>6. She looked *out of* the window to see the rain (介词,表示从某物的内部到外部). </p> <p>7. They arrived *at* the airport just in time (介词,表示到达某地). </p> <p>8. The meeting will start *after* lunch (介词,表示在某一时间之后). </p> <p>9. The dog ran *around* the yard (介词,表示在某物周围). </p> <p>10. He is interested *in* learning new languages (介词,表示对某事物感兴趣). </p>

Exercise 2

<p>1. The cat is hiding *under* the table (preposition for location below something).</p> <p>2. She walked *across* the street to get to the park (preposition for moving from one side to another).</p> <p>3. The book is *on* the shelf (preposition indicating position on a surface).</p> <p>4. We will meet *at* the coffee shop (preposition for a specific location).</p> <p>5. The plane flew *over* the mountains (preposition indicating movement above something).</p> <p>6. He sat *beside* his friend during the movie (preposition indicating position next to someone).</p> <p>7. The gift is *for* you (preposition indicating purpose or recipient).</p> <p>8. They arrived *before* the event started (preposition indicating time earlier than something).</p> <p>9. She looked *into* the mirror (preposition indicating direction or place inside).</p> <p>10. The dog ran *through* the tunnel (preposition indicating movement from one end to the other).</p>

Exercise 3

<p>1. The cat is sleeping *on* the sofa (preposition indicating position).</p> <p>2. She walked *through* the park to get to school (preposition indicating direction).</p> <p>3. The book is *under* the table (preposition indicating location).</p> <p>4. He arrived *before* the meeting started (preposition indicating time).</p> <p>5. The dog ran *across* the street (preposition indicating movement).</p> <p>6. They are sitting *beside* each other (preposition indicating position).</p> <p>7. The store is open *from* 9 AM *to* 5 PM (prepositions indicating time duration).</p> <p>8. She lives *in* New York City (preposition indicating place).</p> <p>9. He looked *at* the painting for a long time (preposition indicating direction).</p> <p>10. The children are playing *with* their toys (preposition indicating relationship).</p>

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