动词带的介词 练习 用英语

在学习英语的过程中,动词带的介词(phrasal verbs)是一个让许多学习者感到棘手的部分。这类短语动词由一个动词和一个或多个介词或副词组成,它们的组合往往会产生与单独词汇不同的意义。例如,“look up”不仅仅是“向上看”的意思,还可以表示“查阅”或“改善”的意思。理解和掌握这些动词带的介词对于提升英语交流能力至关重要。 掌握动词带的介词不仅能够丰富我们的表达方式,还能帮助我们更准确地理解英语母语者的日常对话和书面材料。由于这些短语动词在英语中使用频率高,学习者需要通过大量的练习来熟悉它们的用法和搭配。我们特意设计了一系列的语法练习,旨在帮助你巩固对动词带的介词的理解,并在实际应用中增强自信。通过这些练习,你将逐步掌握这些重要的语言工具,为你的英语学习之旅打下坚实的基础。

Exercise 1

<p>1. She is looking *for* her lost keys (寻找).</p> <p>2. He apologized *to* his friend after the argument (向某人道歉).</p> <p>3. They are waiting *for* the bus to arrive (等候).</p> <p>4. I am interested *in* learning new languages (对某事物感兴趣).</p> <p>5. She is capable *of* solving complex problems (有能力做某事).</p> <p>6. He is responsible *for* managing the project (负责某事).</p> <p>7. The book is full *of* interesting facts (充满).</p> <p>8. They insisted *on* going to the party despite the rain (坚持某事).</p> <p>9. We should focus *on* improving our skills (集中注意力于某事).</p> <p>10. She is afraid *of* speaking in public (害怕某事).</p>

Exercise 2

<p>1. She is very good *at* playing the piano (用介词表达能力或擅长的事情).</p> <p>2. He looked *after* his little sister while their parents were away (用介词表达照顾或负责).</p> <p>3. They are interested *in* learning new languages (用介词表达兴趣或关注的对象).</p> <p>4. The team consists *of* ten players (用介词表示组成或包含关系).</p> <p>5. She apologized *for* being late to the meeting (用介词表达道歉的原因).</p> <p>6. He always dreams *of* becoming a famous actor (用介词表达梦想或希望的对象).</p> <p>7. We need to focus *on* finishing this project by the deadline (用介词表达注意力集中于某事).</p> <p>8. She insisted *on* paying for dinner despite our protests (用介词表达坚持做某事).</p> <p>9. He is responsible *for* managing the new project (用介词表达责任或任务).</p> <p>10. They are worried *about* the upcoming exam (用介词表达担忧或关心的对象).</p>

Exercise 3

<p>1. She is looking *forward* to the vacation (expecting something with excitement).</p> <p>2. He apologized *for* being late (admitting a mistake or fault).</p> <p>3. They are waiting *for* the bus to arrive (anticipating something).</p> <p>4. I am interested *in* learning new languages (showing curiosity or desire).</p> <p>5. She is responsible *for* organizing the event (having a duty or obligation).</p> <p>6. He is good *at* playing the guitar (indicating skill or ability).</p> <p>7. They are worried *about* the exam results (feeling anxious or concerned).</p> <p>8. She is proud *of* her accomplishments (feeling satisfaction or pride).</p> <p>9. He is afraid *of* spiders (experiencing fear).</p> <p>10. They are engaged *in* a heated discussion (involved in an activity).</p>

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