现在完成进行时态 练习 用英语

现在完成进行时态(Present Perfect Continuous Tense)是英语时态中较为复杂的一种,它通常用于表示一个从过去某个时间开始,并持续到现在,甚至可能继续进行的动作或状态。通过这种时态,我们可以强调动作的持续性和结果对现在的影响。例如,"I have been studying for three hours"(我已经学习了三个小时),这句话不仅说明了学习的动作从过去某个时间点开始,还在强调这个动作仍然在进行,或者刚刚结束,对现在的状态产生了影响。 在学习和掌握现在完成进行时态时,了解其结构和使用场景是至关重要的。这个时态的基本结构是“have/has + been + 现在分词(动词-ing形式)”。此外,掌握一些常用的时间状语如"for"、"since"、"lately"、"recently"等,也有助于更准确地使用现在完成进行时态。通过本页面的语法练习,你将逐步熟悉这种时态的使用规则,增强在实际交流中的应用能力。

Exercise 1

<p>1. She has *been studying* for the test all night (动词: study).</p> <p>2. They have *been playing* soccer since morning (动词: play).</p> <p>3. He has *been working* on his project for three hours (动词: work).</p> <p>4. We have *been waiting* for the bus for 30 minutes (动词: wait).</p> <p>5. I have *been learning* English for two years (动词: learn).</p> <p>6. The kids have *been watching* TV for an hour (动词: watch).</p> <p>7. She has *been cooking* dinner since 5 PM (动词: cook).</p> <p>8. He has *been reading* the same book all week (动词: read).</p> <p>9. They have *been living* in this city for five years (动词: live).</p> <p>10. We have *been discussing* the issue for an hour (动词: discuss).</p>

Exercise 2

<p>1. They have *been reading* that book for hours (verb for continuous action). 他们已经连续读这本书几个小时了。</p> <p>2. She has *been working* at the company since 2010 (verb for continuous action). 她自2010年以来一直在这家公司工作。</p> <p>3. We have *been watching* TV all evening (verb for continuous action). 我们整个晚上都在看电视。</p> <p>4. He has *been playing* the guitar for two hours (verb for continuous action). 他已经弹了两个小时的吉他。</p> <p>5. I have *been studying* English for five years (verb for continuous action). 我已经学了五年的英语。</p> <p>6. They have *been traveling* around Europe for a month (verb for continuous action). 他们已经在欧洲旅行了一个月。</p> <p>7. She has *been cooking* dinner since 6 PM (verb for continuous action). 她从下午6点开始就一直在做晚饭。</p> <p>8. We have *been building* this model for three weeks (verb for continuous action). 我们已经建造这个模型三个星期了。</p> <p>9. He has *been writing* his novel for a year (verb for continuous action). 他已经写了一年的小说。</p> <p>10. I have *been cleaning* the house all day (verb for continuous action). 我已经打扫了一整天的房子。</p>

Exercise 3

<p>1. She has *been running* every morning for the past month (verb for continuous exercise). 她每天早上都在进行的活动。</p> <p>2. We have *been studying* for the exam all week (verb for preparing academically). 我们整个星期都在准备考试。</p> <p>3. He has *been cooking* dinner for the family for two hours (verb for preparing food). 他已经做了两个小时的晚饭。</p> <p>4. They have *been watching* that TV series since it started (verb for viewing entertainment). 他们自从开始就一直在看那个电视剧。</p> <p>5. I have *been learning* Spanish for three years now (verb for acquiring a language). 我已经学习西班牙语三年了。</p> <p>6. The children have *been playing* in the park all afternoon (verb for engaging in recreational activities). 孩子们整个下午都在公园玩。</p> <p>7. She has *been reading* that book for a week (verb for engaging with written material). 她已经看了那本书一个星期了。</p> <p>8. We have *been waiting* for the bus for thirty minutes (verb for expecting transportation). 我们已经等了三十分钟的公共汽车。</p> <p>9. He has *been working* on his project since this morning (verb for engaging in a task). 他从今天早上开始就一直在做他的项目。</p> <p>10. They have *been traveling* around Europe for the past month (verb for journeying). 他们上个月一直在欧洲旅行。</p>

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